{"id":3368,"date":"2025-04-20T12:47:31","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T09:47:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/?p=3368"},"modified":"2025-04-22T14:02:26","modified_gmt":"2025-04-22T11:02:26","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/news\/polish_debate\/","title":{"rendered":"From the \u201cshame of debates\u201d to the \u201ccrisis of statehood\u201d: how Polish elections are being distorted","raw":"From the \u201cshame of debates\u201d to the \u201ccrisis of statehood\u201d: how Polish elections are being distorted"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On April 18, 2025, the CTVBY YouTube channel, belonging to a Belarusian state-owned media outlet, posted an author&#8217;s program by Belarusian philosopher and propagandist Alexey Dzermant called &#8220;Smysly&#8221; (Meanings), which was dedicated to analyzing the pre-election situation in Poland.<br \/>\nIn particular, the program stated:<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-info is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>It&#8217;s worth noting that the level of discussion was simply below the baseboard. It feels like the Polish establishment lives in a parallel reality. They have nothing except the EU and the USA. Multipolarity, the collective East, SCO-BRICS and other elements of the new international reality are not discussed at all. Issues of multi-vector policy, normalization of relations with eastern neighbors are not even on the agenda. Poland&#8217;s independence and sovereignty are just slogans. But there is no understanding of how to ensure them. Warsaw&#8217;s entire international policy revolves around the illusion of Euro-Atlanticism. And this means that Poland is rapidly moving towards a crisis of its statehood.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Our verdict based on the conducted analyses:<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-danger is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Verdict: Incorrect<\/h2>\n<p><span itemprop=\"image\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\"><img itemprop=\"url image\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1762\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/incorrect_eng.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"177\" height=\"153\"  \/><meta itemprop=\"width\" content=\"177\"><meta itemprop=\"height\" content=\"153\"><\/span><br \/>\nReasons:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The thesis or statement is completely false: information from several sources or opinions of several experts in a specific field contradict it.<\/li>\n<li>The cause-and-effect relationships and connections clearly do not exist as claimed.<\/li>\n<li>When quoting, substantial parts are omitted, rearranged, changed, or incorrectly translated from a foreign language, resulting in a fundamental change in the meaning of what was said.<\/li>\n<li>The event occurred in substantially different aspects than claimed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><small><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/rating\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Rating scale verification<i class=\"fa fa-external-link-alt\"><\/i><\/a><br \/>\n<\/small><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Full video:<br \/>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vf7Z2ip0JaU?si=UnydtP15DsXSMw5Q\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><br \/>\n<strong>FIMI analysis (Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference)<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"857\">\n<thead data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"258\">\n<tr data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"258\">\n<th data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"180\">Component<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"180\" data-end=\"258\">Manifestation<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"857\">\n<tr data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"443\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"402\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"9\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Actor<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"402\" data-end=\"443\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Alexey Dzermant \u2014 propagandist affiliated with state media and analytical structures in Belarus<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"527\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"486\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"12\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">FIMI Type<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"486\" data-end=\"527\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Demonization, delegitimization of institutions, distortion of facts, discrediting candidates<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"619\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"574\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"8\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Goal<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"574\" data-end=\"619\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Undermine trust in Polish democracy, strengthen anti-Western agenda<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"620\" data-end=\"704\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"620\" data-end=\"663\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"11\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Techniques<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"663\" data-end=\"704\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Decontextualisation, Cherry-picking, Framing, Strategic omission, Delegitimisation<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"705\" data-end=\"857\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"705\" data-end=\"748\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"13\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Audience<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"748\" data-end=\"810\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Belarus, Russian speakers in the EU, internal opposition to the EU<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Key narratives and disinformation techniques<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>1. Delegitimization of the electoral process<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"968\" data-end=\"1133\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">The program presents democratic elections in Poland as chaotic and fictitious.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">It is claimed that the debates were a &#8220;disgrace,&#8221; and Trzaskowski&#8217;s absence is interpreted as cowardice.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">This is aimed at undermining trust in democratic institutions and instilling the idea that elections are merely a spectacle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"968\" data-end=\"1133\">\n<strong>2. Discrediting Trzaskowski<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1173\" data-end=\"1338\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Trzaskowski is accused of lacking ideas, arrogance, and having an anti-Polish position.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Polls are interpreted in a favorable way, ignoring other data showing his steady support.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Participation in pro-European events is presented as a betrayal of national interests.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>3. Heroization of Nawrocki and Mentzen<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1383\" data-end=\"1508\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Radical statements by Nawrocki and Mentzen are presented as reasonable and responsible, while alternative positions are presented as subservient to the West.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">This creates a distorted perception of the political spectrum and increases polarization.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>4. Normalization of pro-Russian discourse<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1558\" data-end=\"1683\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Poland is presented as a puppet of the US and EU, and the &#8220;eastern vector&#8221; is portrayed as salvation.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">It is claimed that the country is moving towards a crisis of statehood, despite the lack of factual basis for such statements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Fact-checking: key theses<\/strong><\/p>\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<thead data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1866\">\n<tr data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1866\">\n<th data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1771\">Statement<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"1771\" data-end=\"1787\">Status<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"1787\" data-end=\"1866\">Comment<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<tr data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2146\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2059\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Trzaskowski&#8217;s support fell by 4.8%<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2059\" data-end=\"2103\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\ud83d\udfe1 Partially<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2103\" data-end=\"2146\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Only according to one poll; others show stability or growth in support.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2147\" data-end=\"2301\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2147\" data-end=\"2210\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Nawrocki gained +5.4%<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2210\" data-end=\"2254\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\ud83d\udfe1 Partially<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2254\" data-end=\"2301\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Need to specify sources \u2014 only one poll reports such growth.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2473\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2354\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">&#8220;Empty chair&#8221; \u2014 symbol of crisis<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2354\" data-end=\"2396\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c Manipulation<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2396\" data-end=\"2473\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Interpretation of a fact in a propagandistic manner.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2640\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2520\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Poland on the verge of state collapse<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2520\" data-end=\"2568\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c False<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2568\" data-end=\"2640\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">No grounds, institutions function stably.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2641\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2641\" data-end=\"2683\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">EU and US \u2014 the only reference points for Polish policy<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2683\" data-end=\"2725\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c Distortion<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2725\" data-end=\"2767\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Poland also conducts regional cooperation policy (V4, Ukraine, etc.).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Alexey Dzermant&#8217;s program is an example of highly toxic FIMI content aimed at undermining trust in Poland&#8217;s democratic institutions, distorting facts about elections and candidates, discrediting the EU and Poland&#8217;s Euro-Atlantic choice, as well as promoting a pro-Russian agenda through criticism of Euro-Atlanticism.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">The information impact methods used contribute to increasing political polarization and undermining stability in the region.<\/span><br \/>\nNow let&#8217;s perform an analysis of disinformation narratives and semantic analysis:<\/p>\n<div class=\"analysis-container\" style=\"background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 8px; padding: 25px; margin: 20px 0; border: 1px solid #e9ecef;\"><strong>Narrative Analysis<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"risk-level\" style=\"background: #dc3545; color: white; display: inline-block; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 4px; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong>Risk level: MEDIUM<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"narratives\">\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>manipulation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">The video contains distortion of facts about the debates, where attention is focused on the absence of a key candidate, creating a false impression of his cowardice or arrogance.<\/p>\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">selective quoting<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">concept substitution<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>Confidence: 65%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>polarization<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">The content creates division between candidates, emphasizing their contradictions and disagreements, which can increase polarization among voters.<\/p>\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">creating false dichotomies<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>Confidence: 60%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>emotional exploitation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">Use of alarmist language and emotionally charged statements about security, which can cause fear and uncertainty among viewers.<\/p>\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">emotionally charged vocabulary<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>Confidence: 55%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"overall-assessment\" style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>Overall assessment<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #495057; margin: 0;\">The content contains notable distortions of facts and manipulations that may affect viewers&#8217; perception of the political situation in Poland.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"analysis-container\" style=\"background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 8px; padding: 25px; margin: 20px 0; border: 1px solid #e9ecef;\"><strong>Emotional Analysis<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"main-topics\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>Main topics<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"topics-container\" style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">candidate debates<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">security and military policy<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">Polish elections 2025<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">Polish foreign policy<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"emotional-analysis\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>Emotional Analysis<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"tone-block\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px;\"><span style=\"color: #495057;\">Predominant tone:<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"background: #dc3545; color: white; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 4px;\">negative<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sentiment-score\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #e9ecef; height: 25px; border-radius: 12px; position: relative; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div style=\"position: absolute; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); top: 3px; color: #495057; font-size: 14px;\">0<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 30%; height: 100%; background: #dc3545; position: absolute; left: 20.0%; border-radius: 12px;\"><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"position: absolute; left: 20.0%; top: 3px; color: white; font-size: 14px; margin-left: 10px;\">-0.6<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"emotions\"><strong>Key emotions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">anxiety<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">discontent<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">disappointment<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false,"raw":"On April 18, 2025, the CTVBY YouTube channel, belonging to a Belarusian state-owned media outlet, posted an author's program by Belarusian philosopher and propagandist Alexey Dzermant called \"Smysly\" (Meanings), which was dedicated to analyzing the pre-election situation in Poland.\nIn particular, the program stated:\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-info is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">It's worth noting that the level of discussion was simply below the baseboard. It feels like the Polish establishment lives in a parallel reality. They have nothing except the EU and the USA. Multipolarity, the collective East, SCO-BRICS and other elements of the new international reality are not discussed at all. Issues of multi-vector policy, normalization of relations with eastern neighbors are not even on the agenda. Poland's independence and sovereignty are just slogans. But there is no understanding of how to ensure them. Warsaw's entire international policy revolves around the illusion of Euro-Atlanticism. And this means that Poland is rapidly moving towards a crisis of its statehood.<\/blockquote>\nOur verdict based on the conducted analyses:\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-danger is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Verdict: Incorrect<\/h2>\n<img class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1762\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/incorrect_eng.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"177\" height=\"153\" \/>\nReasons:\n<ul>\n \t<li>The thesis or statement is completely false: information from several sources or opinions of several experts in a specific field contradict it.<\/li>\n \t<li>The cause-and-effect relationships and connections clearly do not exist as claimed.<\/li>\n \t<li>When quoting, substantial parts are omitted, rearranged, changed, or incorrectly translated from a foreign language, resulting in a fundamental change in the meaning of what was said.<\/li>\n \t<li>The event occurred in substantially different aspects than claimed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<small>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/rating\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Rating scale verification<i class=\"fa fa-external-link-alt\"><\/i><\/a>\n<\/small><\/blockquote>\nFull video:\n<iframe title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vf7Z2ip0JaU?si=UnydtP15DsXSMw5Q\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe>\n<strong>FIMI analysis (Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference)<\/strong>\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"857\">\n<thead data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"258\">\n<tr data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"258\">\n<th data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"180\">Component<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"180\" data-end=\"258\">Manifestation<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"857\">\n<tr data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"443\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"402\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"9\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Actor<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"402\" data-end=\"443\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Alexey Dzermant \u2014 propagandist affiliated with state media and analytical structures in Belarus<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"527\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"486\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"12\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">FIMI Type<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"486\" data-end=\"527\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Demonization, delegitimization of institutions, distortion of facts, discrediting candidates<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"619\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"574\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"8\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Goal<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"574\" data-end=\"619\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Undermine trust in Polish democracy, strengthen anti-Western agenda<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"620\" data-end=\"704\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"620\" data-end=\"663\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"11\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Techniques<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"663\" data-end=\"704\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Decontextualisation, Cherry-picking, Framing, Strategic omission, Delegitimisation<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"705\" data-end=\"857\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"705\" data-end=\"748\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"13\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Audience<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"748\" data-end=\"810\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Belarus, Russian speakers in the EU, internal opposition to the EU<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<strong>Key narratives and disinformation techniques<\/strong>\n<strong>1. Delegitimization of the electoral process<\/strong>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"968\" data-end=\"1133\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">The program presents democratic elections in Poland as chaotic and fictitious.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">It is claimed that the debates were a \"disgrace,\" and Trzaskowski's absence is interpreted as cowardice.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">This is aimed at undermining trust in democratic institutions and instilling the idea that elections are merely a spectacle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"968\" data-end=\"1133\">\n<strong>2. Discrediting Trzaskowski<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1173\" data-end=\"1338\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Trzaskowski is accused of lacking ideas, arrogance, and having an anti-Polish position.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Polls are interpreted in a favorable way, ignoring other data showing his steady support.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Participation in pro-European events is presented as a betrayal of national interests.<\/span><\/p>\n<strong>3. Heroization of Nawrocki and Mentzen<\/strong>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1383\" data-end=\"1508\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Radical statements by Nawrocki and Mentzen are presented as reasonable and responsible, while alternative positions are presented as subservient to the West.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">This creates a distorted perception of the political spectrum and increases polarization.<\/span><\/p>\n<strong>4. Normalization of pro-Russian discourse<\/strong>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1558\" data-end=\"1683\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Poland is presented as a puppet of the US and EU, and the \"eastern vector\" is portrayed as salvation.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">It is claimed that the country is moving towards a crisis of statehood, despite the lack of factual basis for such statements.<\/span><\/p>\n<strong>Fact-checking: key theses<\/strong>\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<thead data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1866\">\n<tr data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1866\">\n<th data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1771\">Statement<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"1771\" data-end=\"1787\">Status<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"1787\" data-end=\"1866\">Comment<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<tr data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2146\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2059\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Trzaskowski's support fell by 4.8%<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2059\" data-end=\"2103\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\ud83d\udfe1 Partially<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2103\" data-end=\"2146\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Only according to one poll; others show stability or growth in support.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2147\" data-end=\"2301\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2147\" data-end=\"2210\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Nawrocki gained +5.4%<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2210\" data-end=\"2254\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\ud83d\udfe1 Partially<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2254\" data-end=\"2301\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Need to specify sources \u2014 only one poll reports such growth.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2473\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2354\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\"Empty chair\" \u2014 symbol of crisis<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2354\" data-end=\"2396\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c Manipulation<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2396\" data-end=\"2473\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Interpretation of a fact in a propagandistic manner.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2640\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2520\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Poland on the verge of state collapse<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2520\" data-end=\"2568\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c False<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2568\" data-end=\"2640\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">No grounds, institutions function stably.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2641\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2641\" data-end=\"2683\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">EU and US \u2014 the only reference points for Polish policy<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2683\" data-end=\"2725\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c Distortion<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2725\" data-end=\"2767\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Poland also conducts regional cooperation policy (V4, Ukraine, etc.).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Alexey Dzermant's program is an example of highly toxic FIMI content aimed at undermining trust in Poland's democratic institutions, distorting facts about elections and candidates, discrediting the EU and Poland's Euro-Atlantic choice, as well as promoting a pro-Russian agenda through criticism of Euro-Atlanticism.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">The information impact methods used contribute to increasing political polarization and undermining stability in the region.<\/span>\nNow let's perform an analysis of disinformation narratives and semantic analysis:\n<div class=\"analysis-container\" style=\"background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 8px; padding: 25px; margin: 20px 0; border: 1px solid #e9ecef;\"><strong>Narrative Analysis<\/strong>\n<div class=\"risk-level\" style=\"background: #dc3545; color: white; display: inline-block; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 4px; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong>Risk level: MEDIUM<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"narratives\">\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>manipulation<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">The video contains distortion of facts about the debates, where attention is focused on the absence of a key candidate, creating a false impression of his cowardice or arrogance.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">selective quoting<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">concept substitution<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>Confidence: 65%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>polarization<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">The content creates division between candidates, emphasizing their contradictions and disagreements, which can increase polarization among voters.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">creating false dichotomies<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>Confidence: 60%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>emotional exploitation<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">Use of alarmist language and emotionally charged statements about security, which can cause fear and uncertainty among viewers.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">emotionally charged vocabulary<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>Confidence: 55%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"overall-assessment\" style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>Overall assessment<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #495057; margin: 0;\">The content contains notable distortions of facts and manipulations that may affect viewers' perception of the political situation in Poland.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"analysis-container\" style=\"background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 8px; padding: 25px; margin: 20px 0; border: 1px solid #e9ecef;\"><strong>Emotional Analysis<\/strong>\n<div class=\"main-topics\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>Main topics<\/strong>\n<div class=\"topics-container\" style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">candidate debates<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">security and military policy<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">Polish elections 2025<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">Polish foreign policy<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"emotional-analysis\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>Emotional Analysis<\/strong>\n<div class=\"tone-block\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px;\"><span style=\"color: #495057;\">Predominant tone:<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #dc3545; color: white; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 4px;\">negative<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sentiment-score\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #e9ecef; height: 25px; border-radius: 12px; position: relative; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div style=\"position: absolute; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); top: 3px; color: #495057; font-size: 14px;\">0<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 30%; height: 100%; background: #dc3545; position: absolute; left: 20.0%; border-radius: 12px;\"><\/div>\n<span style=\"position: absolute; left: 20.0%; top: 3px; color: white; font-size: 14px; margin-left: 10px;\">-0.6<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"emotions\"><strong>Key emotions:<\/strong>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">anxiety<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">discontent<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">disappointment<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false,"raw":""},"author":1,"featured_media":3371,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_ru_post_content":"18 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2025 \u043d\u0430 YouTube-\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 CTVBY, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430 \u0441 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u044f \u0414\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u044b\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435.\n\u0412 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e:\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-info is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\u0412\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0441\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0449\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0423 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0415\u0421 \u0438 \u0421\u0428\u0410. \u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a, \u0428\u041e\u0421-\u0411\u0420\u0418\u041a\u0421 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u043d\u044f. \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u043e\u0437\u0443\u043d\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c. \u0412\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u044b \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u0438\u043b\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430. \u0410 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/blockquote>\n\u041d\u0430\u0448 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432:\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-danger is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0442: \u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/h2>\n<img class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1762\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/incorrect_rus.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"177\" height=\"153\" \/>\n\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b:\n<ul>\n \t<li>\u0422\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b: \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u0435\u043c\u0443.<\/li>\n \t<li>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/li>\n \t<li>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430, \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/li>\n \t<li>\u0421\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<small>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/rating\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">\u0420\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438<i class=\"fa fa-external-link-alt\"><\/i><\/a>\n<\/small><\/blockquote>\n\u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e:\n<iframe title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vf7Z2ip0JaU?si=UnydtP15DsXSMw5Q\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe>\n\n<strong>FIMI-\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 (Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference)<\/strong>\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"857\">\n<thead data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"258\">\n<tr data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"258\">\n<th data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"180\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"180\" data-end=\"258\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"857\">\n<tr data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"443\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"402\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"9\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0410\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"402\" data-end=\"443\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0414\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0421\u041c\u0418 \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"527\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"486\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"12\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0422\u0438\u043f FIMI<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"486\" data-end=\"527\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0414\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"619\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"574\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"8\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"574\" data-end=\"619\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0443<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"620\" data-end=\"704\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"620\" data-end=\"663\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"11\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"663\" data-end=\"704\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Decontextualisation, Cherry-picking, Framing, Strategic omission, Delegitimisation<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"705\" data-end=\"857\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"705\" data-end=\"748\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"13\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0410\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"748\" data-end=\"810\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c, \u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0415\u0421, \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043e\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0415\u0421<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0451\u043c\u044b<\/strong>\n<strong>1. \u0414\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430<\/strong>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"968\" data-end=\"1133\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0445\u0430\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0423\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \"\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\", \u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0422\u0448\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u044b\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u2014 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044c.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"968\" data-end=\"1133\">\n<strong>2. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0422\u0448\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e<strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1173\" data-end=\"1338\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0422\u0448\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0439, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435, \u0438\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<strong>3. \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u041c\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430<\/strong>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1383\" data-end=\"1508\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0420\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u041c\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0443.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<strong>4. \u041d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430<\/strong>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1558\" data-end=\"1683\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0438 \u0415\u0421, \u0430 \"\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\" \u2014 \u0441\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0423\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0443 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/span>\u200b<\/p>\n<strong>\u00a0\u0424\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0433: \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441\u044b<\/strong>\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<thead data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1866\">\n<tr data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1866\">\n<th data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1771\">\u0423\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"1771\" data-end=\"1787\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"1787\" data-end=\"1866\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<tr data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2146\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2059\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0422\u0448\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 4,8%<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2059\" data-end=\"2103\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\ud83d\udfe1 \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2103\" data-end=\"2146\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0443; \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2147\" data-end=\"2301\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2147\" data-end=\"2210\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041d\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b +5,4%<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2210\" data-end=\"2254\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\ud83d\udfe1 \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2254\" data-end=\"2301\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u2014 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2473\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2354\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\"\u041f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430\" \u2014 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0430<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2354\" data-end=\"2396\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2396\" data-end=\"2473\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2640\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2520\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2520\" data-end=\"2568\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c \u041b\u043e\u0436\u044c<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2568\" data-end=\"2640\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041d\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044b \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2641\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2641\" data-end=\"2683\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0415\u0421 \u0438 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u2014 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2683\" data-end=\"2725\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c \u0418\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2725\" data-end=\"2767\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 (V4, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0442.\u0434.).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u044f \u0414\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e FIMI-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u044b\u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043c \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0415\u0421 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435.<\/span>\n\n\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437:\n<div class=\"analysis-container\" style=\"background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 8px; padding: 25px; margin: 20px 0; border: 1px solid #e9ecef;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432<\/strong>\n<div class=\"risk-level\" style=\"background: #dc3545; color: white; display: inline-block; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 4px; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430: MEDIUM<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"narratives\">\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>manipulation<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">\u0412 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">\u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0439<\/span>\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>\u0423\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: 65%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>polarization<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0439<\/span>\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>\u0423\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: 60%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>emotional exploitation<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u044d\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443 \u0437\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">\u044d\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/span>\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>\u0423\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: 55%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"overall-assessment\" style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #495057; margin: 0;\">\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"analysis-container\" style=\"background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 8px; padding: 25px; margin: 20px 0; border: 1px solid #e9ecef;\"><strong>\u042d\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437<\/strong>\n<div class=\"main-topics\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/strong>\n<div class=\"topics-container\" style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px;\">\n\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">\u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b 2025<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438<\/span>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"emotional-analysis\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>\u042d\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437<\/strong>\n<div class=\"tone-block\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px;\"><span style=\"color: #495057;\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043d:<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #dc3545; color: white; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 4px;\">negative<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sentiment-score\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #e9ecef; height: 25px; border-radius: 12px; position: relative; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div style=\"position: absolute; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); top: 3px; color: #495057; font-size: 14px;\">0<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 30%; height: 100%; background: #dc3545; position: absolute; left: 20.0%; border-radius: 12px;\"><\/div>\n<span style=\"position: absolute; left: 20.0%; top: 3px; color: white; font-size: 14px; margin-left: 10px;\">-0.6<\/span>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"emotions\"><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0438:<\/strong>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px;\">\n\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u0430<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">\u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/span>\n\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0447\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/span>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","_ru_post_name":"polish_debate","_ru_post_excerpt":"","_ru_post_title":"\u041e\u0442 \u201c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\u201d \u0434\u043e \u201c\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u201d: \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b","_eng_post_content":"On April 18, 2025, the CTVBY YouTube channel, belonging to a Belarusian state-owned media outlet, posted an author's program by Belarusian philosopher and propagandist Alexey Dzermant called \"Smysly\" (Meanings), which was dedicated to analyzing the pre-election situation in Poland.\nIn particular, the program stated:\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-info is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">It's worth noting that the level of discussion was simply below the baseboard. It feels like the Polish establishment lives in a parallel reality. They have nothing except the EU and the USA. Multipolarity, the collective East, SCO-BRICS and other elements of the new international reality are not discussed at all. Issues of multi-vector policy, normalization of relations with eastern neighbors are not even on the agenda. Poland's independence and sovereignty are just slogans. But there is no understanding of how to ensure them. Warsaw's entire international policy revolves around the illusion of Euro-Atlanticism. And this means that Poland is rapidly moving towards a crisis of its statehood.<\/blockquote>\nOur verdict based on the conducted analyses:\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-danger is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Verdict: Incorrect<\/h2>\n<img class=\"alignnone  wp-image-1762\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/incorrect_eng.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"177\" height=\"153\" \/>\nReasons:\n<ul>\n \t<li>The thesis or statement is completely false: information from several sources or opinions of several experts in a specific field contradict it.<\/li>\n \t<li>The cause-and-effect relationships and connections clearly do not exist as claimed.<\/li>\n \t<li>When quoting, substantial parts are omitted, rearranged, changed, or incorrectly translated from a foreign language, resulting in a fundamental change in the meaning of what was said.<\/li>\n \t<li>The event occurred in substantially different aspects than claimed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<small>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/rating\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">Rating scale verification<i class=\"fa fa-external-link-alt\"><\/i><\/a>\n<\/small><\/blockquote>\nFull video:\n<iframe title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vf7Z2ip0JaU?si=UnydtP15DsXSMw5Q\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe>\n<strong>FIMI analysis (Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference)<\/strong>\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"857\">\n<thead data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"258\">\n<tr data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"258\">\n<th data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"180\">Component<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"180\" data-end=\"258\">Manifestation<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"857\">\n<tr data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"443\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"402\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"9\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Actor<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"402\" data-end=\"443\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Alexey Dzermant \u2014 propagandist affiliated with state media and analytical structures in Belarus<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"527\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"486\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"12\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">FIMI Type<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"486\" data-end=\"527\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Demonization, delegitimization of institutions, distortion of facts, discrediting candidates<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"619\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"574\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"8\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Goal<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"574\" data-end=\"619\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Undermine trust in Polish democracy, strengthen anti-Western agenda<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"620\" data-end=\"704\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"620\" data-end=\"663\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"11\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Techniques<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"663\" data-end=\"704\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Decontextualisation, Cherry-picking, Framing, Strategic omission, Delegitimisation<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"705\" data-end=\"857\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"705\" data-end=\"748\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"13\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Audience<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"748\" data-end=\"810\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Belarus, Russian speakers in the EU, internal opposition to the EU<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<strong>Key narratives and disinformation techniques<\/strong>\n<strong>1. Delegitimization of the electoral process<\/strong>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"968\" data-end=\"1133\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">The program presents democratic elections in Poland as chaotic and fictitious.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">It is claimed that the debates were a \"disgrace,\" and Trzaskowski's absence is interpreted as cowardice.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">This is aimed at undermining trust in democratic institutions and instilling the idea that elections are merely a spectacle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"968\" data-end=\"1133\">\n<strong>2. Discrediting Trzaskowski<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1173\" data-end=\"1338\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Trzaskowski is accused of lacking ideas, arrogance, and having an anti-Polish position.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Polls are interpreted in a favorable way, ignoring other data showing his steady support.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Participation in pro-European events is presented as a betrayal of national interests.<\/span><\/p>\n<strong>3. Heroization of Nawrocki and Mentzen<\/strong>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1383\" data-end=\"1508\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Radical statements by Nawrocki and Mentzen are presented as reasonable and responsible, while alternative positions are presented as subservient to the West.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">This creates a distorted perception of the political spectrum and increases polarization.<\/span><\/p>\n<strong>4. Normalization of pro-Russian discourse<\/strong>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1558\" data-end=\"1683\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Poland is presented as a puppet of the US and EU, and the \"eastern vector\" is portrayed as salvation.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">It is claimed that the country is moving towards a crisis of statehood, despite the lack of factual basis for such statements.<\/span><\/p>\n<strong>Fact-checking: key theses<\/strong>\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<thead data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1866\">\n<tr data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1866\">\n<th data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1771\">Statement<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"1771\" data-end=\"1787\">Status<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"1787\" data-end=\"1866\">Comment<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<tr data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2146\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2059\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Trzaskowski's support fell by 4.8%<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2059\" data-end=\"2103\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\ud83d\udfe1 Partially<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2103\" data-end=\"2146\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Only according to one poll; others show stability or growth in support.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2147\" data-end=\"2301\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2147\" data-end=\"2210\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Nawrocki gained +5.4%<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2210\" data-end=\"2254\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\ud83d\udfe1 Partially<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2254\" data-end=\"2301\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Need to specify sources \u2014 only one poll reports such growth.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2473\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2354\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\"Empty chair\" \u2014 symbol of crisis<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2354\" data-end=\"2396\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c Manipulation<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2396\" data-end=\"2473\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Interpretation of a fact in a propagandistic manner.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2640\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2520\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Poland on the verge of state collapse<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2520\" data-end=\"2568\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c False<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2568\" data-end=\"2640\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">No grounds, institutions function stably.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2641\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2641\" data-end=\"2683\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">EU and US \u2014 the only reference points for Polish policy<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2683\" data-end=\"2725\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c Distortion<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2725\" data-end=\"2767\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Poland also conducts regional cooperation policy (V4, Ukraine, etc.).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Alexey Dzermant's program is an example of highly toxic FIMI content aimed at undermining trust in Poland's democratic institutions, distorting facts about elections and candidates, discrediting the EU and Poland's Euro-Atlantic choice, as well as promoting a pro-Russian agenda through criticism of Euro-Atlanticism.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">The information impact methods used contribute to increasing political polarization and undermining stability in the region.<\/span>\nNow let's perform an analysis of disinformation narratives and semantic analysis:\n<div class=\"analysis-container\" style=\"background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 8px; padding: 25px; margin: 20px 0; border: 1px solid #e9ecef;\"><strong>Narrative Analysis<\/strong>\n<div class=\"risk-level\" style=\"background: #dc3545; color: white; display: inline-block; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 4px; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong>Risk level: MEDIUM<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"narratives\">\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>manipulation<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">The video contains distortion of facts about the debates, where attention is focused on the absence of a key candidate, creating a false impression of his cowardice or arrogance.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">selective quoting<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">concept substitution<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>Confidence: 65%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>polarization<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">The content creates division between candidates, emphasizing their contradictions and disagreements, which can increase polarization among voters.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">creating false dichotomies<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>Confidence: 60%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>emotional exploitation<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">Use of alarmist language and emotionally charged statements about security, which can cause fear and uncertainty among viewers.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">emotionally charged vocabulary<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>Confidence: 55%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"overall-assessment\" style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>Overall assessment<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #495057; margin: 0;\">The content contains notable distortions of facts and manipulations that may affect viewers' perception of the political situation in Poland.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"analysis-container\" style=\"background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 8px; padding: 25px; margin: 20px 0; border: 1px solid #e9ecef;\"><strong>Emotional Analysis<\/strong>\n<div class=\"main-topics\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>Main topics<\/strong>\n<div class=\"topics-container\" style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">candidate debates<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">security and military policy<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">Polish elections 2025<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">Polish foreign policy<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"emotional-analysis\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>Emotional Analysis<\/strong>\n<div class=\"tone-block\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px;\"><span style=\"color: #495057;\">Predominant tone:<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #dc3545; color: white; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 4px;\">negative<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sentiment-score\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #e9ecef; height: 25px; border-radius: 12px; position: relative; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div style=\"position: absolute; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); top: 3px; color: #495057; font-size: 14px;\">0<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 30%; height: 100%; background: #dc3545; position: absolute; left: 20.0%; border-radius: 12px;\"><\/div>\n<span style=\"position: absolute; left: 20.0%; top: 3px; color: white; font-size: 14px; margin-left: 10px;\">-0.6<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"emotions\"><strong>Key emotions:<\/strong>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">anxiety<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">discontent<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">disappointment<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","_eng_post_name":"","_eng_post_excerpt":"","_eng_post_title":"From the \u201cshame of debates\u201d to the \u201ccrisis of statehood\u201d: how Polish elections are being distorted","_bel_post_content":"18 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0456\u043a\u0430 2025 \u043d\u0430 YouTube-\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 CTVBY, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u044b\u0446\u044c \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044b\u044f \u0437 \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u045e\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0439 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u045e\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0444\u0456\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0444\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u044f\u043a\u0441\u0435\u044f \u0414\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u044d\u043d\u0441\u044b\u00bb, \u044f\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0441\u0456\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456 \u045e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0447\u044b.\n\u0423 \u043f\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456 \u045e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0437\u0430\u044f\u045e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430:\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-style-info is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\u0423\u0432\u043e\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u044b\u0446\u044c, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u045e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0430\u0431\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0431\u044b\u045e \u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0456\u0436\u044d\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0441\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0430\u0434\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0456 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u044d\u0431\u043b\u0456\u0448\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0436\u044b\u0432\u0435 \u045e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0440\u044d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456. \u0423 \u044f\u0433\u043e \u043d\u044f\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0456\u0447\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043c\u044f \u0415\u0421 \u0456 \u0417\u0428\u0410. \u0428\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043f\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c, 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src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/incorrect_bel.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"177\" height=\"153\" \/>\n\u041f\u0440\u044b\u0447\u044b\u043d\u044b:\n<ul>\n \t<li>\u0422\u044d\u0437\u0456\u0441 \u0446\u0456 \u0441\u0446\u0432\u044f\u0440\u0434\u0436\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0446\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u044f: \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f \u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0456\u0446 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0430\u045e \u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0440\u044d\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0456\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u044f\u0440\u044d\u0447\u0430\u0446\u044c \u044f\u043c\u0443.<\/li>\n \t<li>\u041f\u0440\u044b\u0447\u044b\u043d\u043d\u0430-\u0432\u044b\u043d\u0456\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0456 \u0456 \u0441\u0443\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0456 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0446\u044c, \u044f\u043a \u0441\u0446\u0432\u044f\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430.<\/li>\n \t<li>\u041f\u0440\u044b \u0446\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0446\u0446\u0430, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0446\u0446\u0430, \u0437\u043c\u044f\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0430\u0431\u043e \u043d\u044f\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0437 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b, \u0443 \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0443 \u0447\u0430\u0433\u043e \u0441\u044d\u043d\u0441 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0446\u044b\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u043c\u044f\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430.<\/li>\n \t<li>\u041f\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u044f \u0430\u0434\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f \u045e \u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u0456\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0448, \u0447\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0430\u044f\u045e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<small>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/rating\/\" data-wpel-link=\"internal\">\u0420\u044d\u0439\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0433\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0456<i class=\"fa fa-external-link-alt\"><\/i><\/a>\n<\/small><\/blockquote>\n\u041f\u043e\u045e\u043d\u0430\u0435 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u044d\u0430:\n<iframe title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vf7Z2ip0JaU?si=UnydtP15DsXSMw5Q\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe>\n<strong>FIMI-\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 (Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference)<\/strong>\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"857\">\n<thead data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"258\">\n<tr data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"258\">\n<th data-start=\"163\" data-end=\"180\">\u041a\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"180\" data-end=\"258\">\u041f\u0440\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0430<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"857\">\n<tr data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"443\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"357\" data-end=\"402\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"9\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0410\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"402\" data-end=\"443\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0410\u043b\u044f\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0414\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0441\u0442, \u0437\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0437 \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u045e\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0456 \u0421\u041c\u0406 \u0456 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0456 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0456<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"527\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"444\" data-end=\"486\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"12\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0422\u044b\u043f FIMI<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"486\" data-end=\"527\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0414\u044d\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f, \u0434\u044d\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430\u045e, \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430\u045e, \u0434\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044d\u0434\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u045e<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"619\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"528\" data-end=\"574\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"8\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u041c\u044d\u0442\u0430<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"574\" data-end=\"619\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0446\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0434\u044d\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0456, \u0443\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0446\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b\u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e \u043f\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0443<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"620\" data-end=\"704\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"620\" data-end=\"663\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"11\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0422\u044d\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0456<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"663\" data-end=\"704\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">Decontextualisation, Cherry-picking, Framing, Strategic omission, Delegitimisation<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"705\" data-end=\"857\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"705\" data-end=\"748\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"><strong data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"13\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">\u0410\u045e\u0434\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u044f<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"748\" data-end=\"810\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c, \u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u043e\u045e\u043d\u044b\u044f \u045e \u0415\u0421, \u0443\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0446\u044b\u044f \u0434\u0430 \u0415\u0421<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0432\u044b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u044b \u0456 \u0434\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u044b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u044b\u0451\u043c\u044b<\/strong>\n<strong>1. \u0414\u044d\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0456\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0447\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044d\u0441\u0443<\/strong>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"968\" data-end=\"1133\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e\u043b\u044f\u0435 \u0434\u044d\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b \u045e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0447\u044b \u044f\u043a \u0445\u0430\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0456 \u0444\u0456\u043a\u0442\u044b\u045e\u043d\u044b\u044f.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0421\u0446\u0432\u044f\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0434\u044d\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0456 \"\u0433\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0431\u0430\u0439\", \u0430 \u0430\u0434\u0441\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c \u0422\u0448\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u045e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u044d\u0440\u043f\u0440\u044d\u0442\u0443\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u044f\u043a \u0431\u0430\u044f\u0437\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0413\u044d\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0440\u044b\u045e \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0434\u044d\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430\u045e \u0456 \u045e\u043d\u0443\u0448\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0456\u0434\u044d\u0456, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b \u2014 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"968\" data-end=\"1133\"><strong>2. \u0414\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044d\u0434\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f \u0422\u0448\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u045e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1173\" data-end=\"1338\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0422\u0448\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u045e\u0441\u043a\u0456 \u0430\u0431\u0432\u0456\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u045e \u0430\u0434\u0441\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456 \u0456\u0434\u044d\u0439, \u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0431\u044d\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456 \u0456 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0446\u044b\u0456.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0410\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u044d\u0440\u043f\u0440\u044d\u0442\u0443\u044e\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u045e \u0432\u044b\u0433\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u044b, \u0456\u0433\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0447\u044b \u0456\u043d\u0448\u044b\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044b\u044f, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0446\u044c \u044f\u0433\u043e \u045e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043c\u043a\u0443.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0423\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043b \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0435\u045e\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044b\u0435\u043c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u044f\u043a \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0456\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044d\u0441\u0430\u043c.<\/span><\/p>\n<strong>3. \u0413\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0446\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0456 \u041c\u0435\u043d\u0446\u044d\u043d\u0430<\/strong>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1383\" data-end=\"1508\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0420\u0430\u0434\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u044b \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0446\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0456 \u041c\u0435\u043d\u0446\u044d\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u044f\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0456 \u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u044f, \u0443 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u044f\u043a \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u044d\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b\u045e\u043d\u044b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0446\u044b\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u044f\u043a \u043f\u0430\u0434\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0417\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0434\u0443.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0413\u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0435 \u045e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0456 \u045e\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0446\u043d\u044f\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0440\u044b\u0437\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044e.<\/span><\/p>\n<strong>4. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0434\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0443<\/strong>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1558\" data-end=\"1683\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u044f\u043a \u043c\u0430\u0440\u044b\u044f\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0417\u0428\u0410 \u0456 \u0415\u0421, \u0430 \"\u0443\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0440\" \u2014 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043c.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0421\u0446\u0432\u044f\u0440\u0434\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0456\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0437\u0456\u0441\u0443 \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u045e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456, \u043d\u044f\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0437\u044f\u0447\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u0441\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u044f\u045e.<\/span><\/p>\n<strong>\u0424\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0447\u044d\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0433: \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0432\u044b\u044f \u0442\u044d\u0437\u0456\u0441\u044b<\/strong>\n<table class=\"min-w-full\" data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<thead data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1866\">\n<tr data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1866\">\n<th data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1771\">\u0421\u0446\u0432\u044f\u0440\u0434\u0436\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0435<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"1771\" data-end=\"1787\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441<\/th>\n<th data-start=\"1787\" data-end=\"1866\">\u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<tr data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2146\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2059\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u0430\u0434\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u0422\u0448\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u045e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u045e\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 4,8%<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2059\" data-end=\"2103\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\ud83d\udfe1 \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2103\" data-end=\"2146\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0430\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456; \u0456\u043d\u0448\u044b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0446\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c \u0430\u0431\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043c\u043a\u0456.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2147\" data-end=\"2301\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2147\" data-end=\"2210\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041d\u0430\u0432\u0440\u043e\u0446\u043a\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u045e +5,4%<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2210\" data-end=\"2254\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\ud83d\udfe1 \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2254\" data-end=\"2301\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0423\u0434\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0446\u044c \u0442\u0440\u044d\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0456\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u2014 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0430\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043c\u043b\u044f\u0435 \u0430\u0431 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0456\u043c \u043f\u0440\u044b\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0446\u0435.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2473\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2302\" data-end=\"2354\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\"\u041f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430\" \u2014 \u0441\u0456\u043c\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0437\u0456\u0441\u0443<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2354\" data-end=\"2396\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u044b\u044f<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2396\" data-end=\"2473\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0406\u043d\u0442\u044d\u0440\u043f\u0440\u044d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u045e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0441\u0446\u043a\u0456\u043c \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u044b.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2640\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2474\" data-end=\"2520\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0447\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u044f\u0436\u044b \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443 \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u045e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2520\" data-end=\"2568\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c \u0425\u043b\u0443\u0441\u043d\u044f<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2568\" data-end=\"2640\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041d\u044f\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e, \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044b \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u044b\u044f\u043d\u0443\u044e\u0446\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"2641\" data-end=\"2814\">\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2641\" data-end=\"2683\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0415\u0421 \u0456 \u0417\u0428\u0410 \u2014 \u0430\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u044b\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0456\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u044b\u043a\u0456<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2683\" data-end=\"2725\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u274c \u0421\u043a\u0430\u0436\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0435<\/span><\/td>\n<td class=\"max-w-[calc(var(--thread-content-max-width)*2\/3)]\" data-start=\"2725\" data-end=\"2767\"><span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0447\u0430 \u0432\u044f\u0434\u0437\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u044b\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u044d\u0433\u0456\u044f\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u043e\u045e\u043d\u0456\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430 (V4, \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0456\u043d\u0430 \u0456 \u0433.\u0434.).<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u044f\u043a\u0441\u0435\u044f \u0414\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u045e\u044f\u045e\u043b\u044f\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u044b\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 FIMI-\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0440\u044b\u045e \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0434\u044d\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430\u045e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0447\u044b, \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430\u045e \u0430\u0431 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0456 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0434\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044d\u0434\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044e \u0415\u0421 \u0456 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0435\u045e\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0443, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u045e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u043a\u0443 \u0435\u045e\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b\u0437\u043c\u0443.<\/span> <span class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\">\u0412\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u045e\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u045e\u0437\u0434\u0437\u0435\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0440\u044b\u044f\u044e\u0446\u044c \u0443\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0446\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044e \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0440\u044b\u0437\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456 \u0456 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456 \u045e \u0440\u044d\u0433\u0456\u0451\u043d\u0435.<\/span>\n\u0426\u044f\u043f\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u0434\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u045e \u0456 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437:\n<div class=\"analysis-container\" style=\"background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 8px; padding: 25px; margin: 20px 0; border: 1px solid #e9ecef;\"><strong>\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u045e<\/strong>\n<div class=\"risk-level\" style=\"background: #dc3545; color: white; display: inline-block; padding: 5px 15px; border-radius: 4px; margin-bottom: 20px;\"><strong>\u0423\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0440\u044b\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0456: MEDIUM<\/strong><\/div>\n<div class=\"narratives\">\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u044b\u044f<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">\u0423 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u044d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0456\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430\u045e \u0430\u0431 \u0434\u044d\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0434\u0437\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0446\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u045e\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u0441\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0435 \u0456\u043b\u0436\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435 \u045e\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0430\u0431 \u044f\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u044f\u0437\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456 \u0446\u0456 \u0444\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0431\u044d\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">\u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0435 \u0446\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0446\u0446\u044f\u045e<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>\u0423\u043f\u044d\u045e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c: 65%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>\u043f\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0440\u044b\u0437\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">\u041a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044d\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0430\u043c\u0456\u0436 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0456, \u043f\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0440\u044d\u0441\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0447\u044b \u0456\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u044f\u0440\u044d\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456 \u0456 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0456, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u045e\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0446\u043d\u0456\u0446\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0440\u044b\u0437\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044e \u0441\u044f\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0447\u044b\u043a\u0430\u045e.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0456\u043b\u0436\u044b\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u044b\u0445\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0456\u0439<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>\u0423\u043f\u044d\u045e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c: 60%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"narrative-block\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>\u044d\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #6c757d; margin-bottom: 15px;\">\u0412\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0456\u0441\u0446\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0456 \u044d\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0444\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0432\u044f\u0440\u0434\u0436\u044d\u043d\u043d\u044f\u045e \u0430\u0431 \u0431\u044f\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u044b, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0456 \u043d\u044f\u045e\u043f\u044d\u045e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c \u0443 \u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u043e\u045e.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"techniques\" style=\"margin-top: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; margin-right: 5px;\">\u044d\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0444\u0430\u0440\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0456\u043a\u0430<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"confidence\" style=\"margin-top: 15px; color: #495057;\"><strong>\u0423\u043f\u044d\u045e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c: 55%<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"overall-assessment\" style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-top: 20px;\"><strong>\u0410\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0446\u044d\u043d\u043a\u0430<\/strong>\n<p style=\"color: #495057; margin: 0;\">\u041a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044d\u043d\u0442 \u0437\u043c\u044f\u0448\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u045e\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0430\u045e \u0456 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u044b\u0456, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u045e\u043f\u043b\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0446\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u045e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u043e\u045e \u0430\u0431 \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0441\u0456\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456 \u045e \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0447\u044b.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"analysis-container\" style=\"background: #f8f9fa; border-radius: 8px; padding: 25px; margin: 20px 0; border: 1px solid #e9ecef;\"><strong>\u042d\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437<\/strong>\n<div class=\"main-topics\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; margin-bottom: 20px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>\u0410\u0441\u043d\u043e\u045e\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0442\u044d\u043c\u044b<\/strong>\n<div class=\"topics-container\" style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">\u0434\u044d\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u045e<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">\u0431\u044f\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0456 \u0432\u0430\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u044b\u043a\u0430<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0456\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b 2025<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #e9ecef; padding: 8px 15px; border-radius: 20px; font-size: 15px; color: #495057;\">\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0447\u044b<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"emotional-analysis\" style=\"background: white; padding: 20px; border-radius: 6px; box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);\"><strong>\u042d\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437<\/strong>\n<div class=\"tone-block\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px;\"><span style=\"color: #495057;\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0447\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043d:<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #dc3545; color: white; padding: 3px 10px; border-radius: 4px;\">\u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b\u045e\u043d\u044b<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sentiment-score\" style=\"margin-bottom: 15px;\">\n<div style=\"background: #e9ecef; height: 25px; border-radius: 12px; position: relative; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div style=\"position: absolute; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); top: 3px; color: #495057; font-size: 14px;\">0<\/div>\n<div style=\"width: 30%; height: 100%; background: #dc3545; position: absolute; left: 20.0%; border-radius: 12px;\"><\/div>\n<span style=\"position: absolute; left: 20.0%; top: 3px; color: white; font-size: 14px; margin-left: 10px;\">-0.6<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"emotions\"><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0432\u044b\u044f \u044d\u043c\u043e\u0446\u044b\u0456:<\/strong>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px;\">\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0433\u0430<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c<\/span>\n<span style=\"background: #f8d7da; padding: 5px 12px; border-radius: 15px; font-size: 14px; color: #721c24;\">\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","_bel_post_name":"","_bel_post_excerpt":"","_bel_post_title":"\u0410\u0434 \u201c\u0433\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0431\u044b \u0434\u044d\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0430\u045e\u201d \u0434\u0430 \u201c\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0437\u0456\u0441\u0443 \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u045e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456\u201d: \u044f\u043a \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0446\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0456\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b","_lt_post_content":"","_lt_post_name":"","_lt_post_excerpt":"","_lt_post_title":"","edit_language":"eng","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3368"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3368"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3368\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3374,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3368\/revisions\/3374"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3371"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}