{"id":4533,"date":"2025-12-21T12:47:34","date_gmt":"2025-12-21T09:47:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/?p=4533"},"modified":"2025-12-24T01:03:38","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T22:03:38","slug":"day21_america","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/news\/day21_america\/","title":{"rendered":"Day 21: Week 3 Summary \u2014 The Americas","raw":"Day 21: Week 3 Summary \u2014 The Americas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This week we crossed the Atlantic to explore how Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference operates across the American continent \u2014 from the world&#8217;s most powerful democracy to emerging regional powers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Day 15: United States \u2014 The Primary Target<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The U.S. remains ground zero for Russian information operations. We examined the Tenet Media scandal, where RT funneled $10 million to American influencers including Tim Pool and Benny Johnson. The Doppelganger operation created fake news sites mimicking Washington Post and Fox News. Most striking: some influencers claimed they were &#8220;duped&#8221; \u2014 but continued producing Russia-aligned content after exposure.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> The shift from bot farms to authentic American voices makes detection nearly impossible.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Day 16: Brazil \u2014 Democracy Under Digital Siege<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Brazil&#8217;s 2022 election became a laboratory for testing electoral disinformation at scale. We traced how the &#8220;stolen election&#8221; narrative \u2014 imported from the U.S. \u2014 fueled the January 8, 2023 insurrection. The Superior Electoral Court&#8217;s aggressive response, including X\/Twitter suspension, represents Latin America&#8217;s most robust counter-disinformation effort.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> Disinformation narratives are now globally portable \u2014 what works in one democracy gets exported to others.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Day 17: Canada \u2014 The Quiet Battleground<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Canada faces a unique threat matrix: Chinese interference targeting diaspora communities, Russian operations exploiting social divisions, and Indian transnational repression. The NSICOP report confirmed China as the &#8220;most significant foreign interference threat.&#8221; The &#8220;Spamouflage&#8221; network and WeChat manipulation target Chinese-Canadians, while Russian trolls amplify Indigenous rights issues to divide society.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> Diaspora communities are increasingly targeted as vectors for foreign influence.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Day 18: Venezuela \u2014 The State as Disinformation Machine<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Venezuela represents the extreme case: a state that has made disinformation its governing principle. From the &#8220;Economic War&#8221; narrative blaming sanctions for self-inflicted crisis to Telesur serving as a regional RT amplifier, the Maduro regime demonstrates how authoritarian governments weaponize information domestically while exporting propaganda regionally.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> State-controlled media ecosystems can make entire populations resistant to factual information.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Day 19: Mexico \u2014 The Guacamaya Revelations<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The 2022 Guacamaya leaks exposed 6 terabytes of Mexican military secrets, revealing the Cyberspace Operations Center (COC), continued Pegasus spyware deployment against journalists, and systematic surveillance of civil society. Meanwhile, cross-border bot networks \u2014 92% automated content in some campaigns \u2014 attack politicians from both left and right.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> Governments are often perpetrators, not just victims, of information manipulation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Day 20: Latin America Regional Overview<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We stepped back to see the bigger picture: RT and Sputnik reaching 32 million regular listeners across 18 countries; China&#8217;s Paperwall network of 123 fake news sites; content laundering through local journalists; and recurring electoral disinformation patterns (fraud narratives, fake celebrity endorsements, AI deepfakes, fabricated polls).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> Russia thrives on chaos; China invests in stability. Different approaches, but both undermine democratic sovereignty.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Week&#8217;s Overarching Lesson:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Americas reveal how information warfare adapts to local contexts while maintaining global patterns. The same &#8220;stolen election&#8221; narrative appears in Washington and Bras\u00edlia. The same content laundering techniques work in Mexico City and Buenos Aires. The same diaspora targeting operates in Toronto and Los Angeles.<\/p>\n<p>But the Americas also show resistance: Brazil&#8217;s aggressive judicial response, Uruguay&#8217;s cross-party ethics pact, and investigative journalism exposing digital mercenaries from CLIP to Guacamaya.<\/p>\n","protected":false,"raw":"<p>This week we crossed the Atlantic to explore how Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference operates across the American continent \u2014 from the world's most powerful democracy to emerging regional powers.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Day 15: United States \u2014 The Primary Target<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>The U.S. remains ground zero for Russian information operations. We examined the Tenet Media scandal, where RT funneled $10 million to American influencers including Tim Pool and Benny Johnson. The Doppelganger operation created fake news sites mimicking Washington Post and Fox News. Most striking: some influencers claimed they were \"duped\" \u2014 but continued producing Russia-aligned content after exposure.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> The shift from bot farms to authentic American voices makes detection nearly impossible.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Day 16: Brazil \u2014 Democracy Under Digital Siege<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>Brazil's 2022 election became a laboratory for testing electoral disinformation at scale. We traced how the \"stolen election\" narrative \u2014 imported from the U.S. \u2014 fueled the January 8, 2023 insurrection. The Superior Electoral Court's aggressive response, including X\/Twitter suspension, represents Latin America's most robust counter-disinformation effort.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> Disinformation narratives are now globally portable \u2014 what works in one democracy gets exported to others.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Day 17: Canada \u2014 The Quiet Battleground<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>Canada faces a unique threat matrix: Chinese interference targeting diaspora communities, Russian operations exploiting social divisions, and Indian transnational repression. The NSICOP report confirmed China as the \"most significant foreign interference threat.\" The \"Spamouflage\" network and WeChat manipulation target Chinese-Canadians, while Russian trolls amplify Indigenous rights issues to divide society.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> Diaspora communities are increasingly targeted as vectors for foreign influence.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Day 18: Venezuela \u2014 The State as Disinformation Machine<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>Venezuela represents the extreme case: a state that has made disinformation its governing principle. From the \"Economic War\" narrative blaming sanctions for self-inflicted crisis to Telesur serving as a regional RT amplifier, the Maduro regime demonstrates how authoritarian governments weaponize information domestically while exporting propaganda regionally.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> State-controlled media ecosystems can make entire populations resistant to factual information.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Day 19: Mexico \u2014 The Guacamaya Revelations<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>The 2022 Guacamaya leaks exposed 6 terabytes of Mexican military secrets, revealing the Cyberspace Operations Center (COC), continued Pegasus spyware deployment against journalists, and systematic surveillance of civil society. Meanwhile, cross-border bot networks \u2014 92% automated content in some campaigns \u2014 attack politicians from both left and right.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> Governments are often perpetrators, not just victims, of information manipulation.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Day 20: Latin America Regional Overview<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>We stepped back to see the bigger picture: RT and Sputnik reaching 32 million regular listeners across 18 countries; China's Paperwall network of 123 fake news sites; content laundering through local journalists; and recurring electoral disinformation patterns (fraud narratives, fake celebrity endorsements, AI deepfakes, fabricated polls).<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> Russia thrives on chaos; China invests in stability. Different approaches, but both undermine democratic sovereignty.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>The Week's Overarching Lesson:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>The Americas reveal how information warfare adapts to local contexts while maintaining global patterns. The same \"stolen election\" narrative appears in Washington and Bras\u00edlia. The same content laundering techniques work in Mexico City and Buenos Aires. The same diaspora targeting operates in Toronto and Los Angeles.<\/p>\r\n<p>But the Americas also show resistance: Brazil's aggressive judicial response, Uruguay's cross-party ethics pact, and investigative journalism exposing digital mercenaries from CLIP to Guacamaya.<\/p>"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false,"raw":""},"author":1,"featured_media":4534,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_ru_post_content":"<p>\u041d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0438 \u0410\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438 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\u043e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u0442-\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043c \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c 16: \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u0414\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0439<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f 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\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c\u044b \u2014 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0438, \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c 17: \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u2014 \u0422\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u044b<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437: \u043a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 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\u00ab\u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u00bb. \u0421\u0435\u0442\u044c Spamouflage \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 WeChat \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0435\u0432, \u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434:<\/strong> \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0447\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c 18: \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0443\u044d\u043b\u0430 \u2014 \u0413\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0443\u044d\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439: \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043e\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u00ab\u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b\u00bb, \u043e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u0435, \u0434\u043e Telesur \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f RT \u2014 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u041c\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0440\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b, \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 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\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u041c\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0432 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 (COC), \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u041e Pegasus \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c. \u0422\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u0442-\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u2014 92% \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u2014 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434:<\/strong> \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f 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\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432 18 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445; \u043a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c Paperwall \u0438\u0437 123 \u0444\u0435\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432; \u00ab\u043e\u0442\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00bb \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432; \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u043e \u0444\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439, AI-deepfakes, \u0441\u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b).<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434:<\/strong> \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0445\u0430\u043e\u0441\u0435; \u041a\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c, \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b. \u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043e\u0431 \u00ab\u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0430. \u0422\u0435 \u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u0445\u0438\u043a\u043e \u0438 \u0411\u0443\u044d\u043d\u043e\u0441-\u0410\u0439\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435. \u0422\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u041b\u043e\u0441-\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0435.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u041d\u043e \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0438, \u043c\u0435\u0436\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442 \u0423\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0451\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u043e\u0442 CLIP \u0434\u043e Guacamaya.<\/p>","_ru_post_name":"day21_america","_ru_post_excerpt":"","_ru_post_title":"\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c 21: \u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u041d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 3 \u2014 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430","_eng_post_content":"<p>This week we crossed the Atlantic to explore how Foreign Information Manipulation and Interference operates across the American continent \u2014 from the world's most powerful democracy to emerging regional powers.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Day 15: United States \u2014 The Primary Target<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>The U.S. remains ground zero for Russian information operations. We examined the Tenet Media scandal, where RT funneled $10 million to American influencers including Tim Pool and Benny Johnson. The Doppelganger operation created fake news sites mimicking Washington Post and Fox News. Most striking: some influencers claimed they were \"duped\" \u2014 but continued producing Russia-aligned content after exposure.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> The shift from bot farms to authentic American voices makes detection nearly impossible.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Day 16: Brazil \u2014 Democracy Under Digital Siege<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>Brazil's 2022 election became a laboratory for testing electoral disinformation at scale. We traced how the \"stolen election\" narrative \u2014 imported from the U.S. \u2014 fueled the January 8, 2023 insurrection. The Superior Electoral Court's aggressive response, including X\/Twitter suspension, represents Latin America's most robust counter-disinformation effort.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> Disinformation narratives are now globally portable \u2014 what works in one democracy gets exported to others.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Day 17: Canada \u2014 The Quiet Battleground<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>Canada faces a unique threat matrix: Chinese interference targeting diaspora communities, Russian operations exploiting social divisions, and Indian transnational repression. The NSICOP report confirmed China as the \"most significant foreign interference threat.\" The \"Spamouflage\" network and WeChat manipulation target Chinese-Canadians, while Russian trolls amplify Indigenous rights issues to divide society.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> Diaspora communities are increasingly targeted as vectors for foreign influence.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Day 18: Venezuela \u2014 The State as Disinformation Machine<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>Venezuela represents the extreme case: a state that has made disinformation its governing principle. From the \"Economic War\" narrative blaming sanctions for self-inflicted crisis to Telesur serving as a regional RT amplifier, the Maduro regime demonstrates how authoritarian governments weaponize information domestically while exporting propaganda regionally.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> State-controlled media ecosystems can make entire populations resistant to factual information.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Day 19: Mexico \u2014 The Guacamaya Revelations<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>The 2022 Guacamaya leaks exposed 6 terabytes of Mexican military secrets, revealing the Cyberspace Operations Center (COC), continued Pegasus spyware deployment against journalists, and systematic surveillance of civil society. Meanwhile, cross-border bot networks \u2014 92% automated content in some campaigns \u2014 attack politicians from both left and right.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> Governments are often perpetrators, not just victims, of information manipulation.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Day 20: Latin America Regional Overview<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>We stepped back to see the bigger picture: RT and Sputnik reaching 32 million regular listeners across 18 countries; China's Paperwall network of 123 fake news sites; content laundering through local journalists; and recurring electoral disinformation patterns (fraud narratives, fake celebrity endorsements, AI deepfakes, fabricated polls).<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Key insight:<\/strong> Russia thrives on chaos; China invests in stability. Different approaches, but both undermine democratic sovereignty.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>The Week's Overarching Lesson:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>The Americas reveal how information warfare adapts to local contexts while maintaining global patterns. The same \"stolen election\" narrative appears in Washington and Bras\u00edlia. The same content laundering techniques work in Mexico City and Buenos Aires. The same diaspora targeting operates in Toronto and Los Angeles.<\/p>\r\n<p>But the Americas also show resistance: Brazil's aggressive judicial response, Uruguay's cross-party ethics pact, and investigative journalism exposing digital mercenaries from CLIP to Guacamaya.<\/p>","_eng_post_name":"day21_america","_eng_post_excerpt":"","_eng_post_title":"Day 21: Week 3 Summary \u2014 The Americas","_bel_post_content":"<p>\u041d\u0430 \u0433\u044d\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0442\u044b\u0434\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0456 \u0410\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b\u043a\u0443, \u043a\u0430\u0431 \u0434\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0446\u044c, \u044f\u043a \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0435 \u045e\u043c\u044f\u0448\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0456 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0443\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0456\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u2014 \u0430\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0430\u0439 \u0434\u044d\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0456 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0434\u0430 \u0440\u044d\u0433\u0456\u044f\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u045e.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0414\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044c 15: \u0417\u0428\u0410 \u2014 \u0413\u0430\u043b\u043e\u045e\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0456\u0448\u044d\u043d\u044c<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u0417\u0428\u0410 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u044d\u043f\u0456\u0446\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 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\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0435: \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0444\u043b\u044e\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0456\u043b\u0456, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0456\u0445 \u00ab\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0456\u00bb \u2014 \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0456 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0446\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0456 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044d\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0446\u0446\u044f.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0430\u0434 \u0431\u043e\u0442-\u0444\u0435\u0440\u043c \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u045e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u045e \u0440\u043e\u0431\u0456\u0446\u044c \u0432\u044b\u044f\u045e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0447\u044b\u043c\u044b\u043c.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0414\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044c 16: \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0456\u043b\u0456\u044f \u2014 \u0414\u044d\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0434 \u043b\u0456\u0447\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439 \u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0439<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u045e \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0456 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u044f\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u044d\u0441\u0446\u0456\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0434\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456 \u045e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0435. \u041c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0447\u044b\u043b\u0456, \u044f\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u045e \u043f\u0440\u0430 \u00ab\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b\u00bb \u2014 \u0456\u043c\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0437 \u0417\u0428\u0410 \u2014 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0456\u043b\u043a\u043e\u045e\u0432\u0430\u045e \u043c\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0436 8 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044f 2023 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0410\u0433\u0440\u044d\u0441\u0456\u045e\u043d\u044b \u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0412\u044f\u0440\u0445\u043e\u045e\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0447\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430, \u0443\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0447\u044b \u0431\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0456\u0440\u043e\u045e\u043a\u0443 X\/Twitter, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e\u043b\u044f\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u0440\u0430\u0448\u0443\u0447\u0443\u044e \u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b\u0434\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u045e \u041b\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0446\u044b.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0414\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u044b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u044b \u0446\u044f\u043f\u0435\u0440 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u044f \u2014 \u0442\u043e\u0435, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0443\u0435 \u045e \u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u044d\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0456, \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u045e \u0456\u043d\u0448\u044b\u044f.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0414\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044c 17: \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u2014 \u0426\u0456\u0445\u0430\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u0431\u0456\u0442\u0432\u044b<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u0442\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0437 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0446\u0430\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437: \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435 \u045e\u043c\u044f\u0448\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u044f 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\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u045e\u043c\u044f\u0448\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u00bb. \u0421\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 Spamouflage \u0456 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u044b\u0456 \u045e WeChat \u043d\u0430\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0446\u0430\u045e, \u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0456\u044f \u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0456 \u045e\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0446\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0446\u044c \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u045e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u044d\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u045e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0414\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0441\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456 \u045e\u0441\u0451 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u0456\u0448\u044d\u043d\u044f\u043c\u0456 \u044f\u043a \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u045e\u043f\u043b\u044b\u0432\u0443.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0414\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044c 18: \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0443\u044d\u043b\u0430 \u2014 \u0414\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u044f\u043a \u043c\u0430\u0448\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0443\u044d\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e\u043b\u044f\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0456 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043a: \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044e \u043f\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0446\u044b\u043f\u0430\u043c \u043a\u0456\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f. \u0410\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0443 \u00ab\u042d\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0456\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044b\u00bb, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u0430\u0431\u0432\u0456\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0447\u0432\u0430\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u044b\u0456 \u045e \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0437\u0456\u0441\u0435, \u0434\u0430 Telesur \u044f\u043a \u0440\u044d\u0433\u0456\u044f\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u045e\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0446\u043d\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430 RT \u2014 \u0440\u044d\u0436\u044b\u043c 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\u043c\u0435\u0434\u044b\u044f\u044d\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044d\u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0446\u044c \u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0456\u0446\u044c \u0446\u044d\u043b\u044b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b \u045e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043b\u0456\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0456 \u0434\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0414\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044c 19: \u041c\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0456\u043a\u0430 \u2014 \u0412\u044b\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0446\u0446\u0456 Guacamaya<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u0423\u0446\u0435\u0447\u043a\u0456 Guacamaya 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0456 6 \u0442\u044d\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044d\u0442\u0430\u045e \u041c\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0456\u043a\u0456, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u0456\u045e\u0448\u044b \u0426\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u043a\u0456\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439 (COC), \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044f\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0448\u043f\u0456\u0451\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u041f\u0417 Pegasus \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044c \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e \u0456 \u0441\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044d\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0437\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044e. \u0422\u044b\u043c \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0447\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0431\u043e\u0442-\u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0456 \u2014 92% \u0430\u045e\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u045e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044f\u0445 \u2014 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0446\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0442\u044b\u043a\u0430\u045e \u0456 \u0437\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u0456 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0423\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0437'\u044f\u045e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u045e\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0456, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0456 \u0430\u0445\u0432\u044f\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0456 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f\u0439.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0414\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044c 20: \u0420\u044d\u0433\u0456\u044f\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b \u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434 \u041b\u0430\u0446\u0456\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b\u043a\u0456<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u041c\u044b \u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0456\u043b\u0456, \u043a\u0430\u0431 \u0443\u0431\u0430\u0447\u044b\u0446\u044c \u0430\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0446\u0456\u043d\u0443: RT \u0456 Sputnik \u0430\u0445\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0446\u044c 32 \u043c\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0451\u043d\u044b \u0440\u044d\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0447\u043e\u045e \u0443 18 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0456\u043d\u0430\u0445; \u043a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 Paperwall \u0437 123 \u0444\u044d\u0439\u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u043d\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430\u045e; \u00ab\u0430\u0434\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u00bb \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0446\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e; \u043f\u0430\u045e\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0442\u044d\u0440\u043d\u044b \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0434\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456 (\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0456\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456, \u0456\u043b\u0436\u044b\u0432\u044b\u044f \u0430\u0434\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0456 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0435\u0439, AI-deepfakes, \u0441\u0444\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0430\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456).<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0456\u044f \u043a\u0432\u0456\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u045e \u0445\u0430\u043e\u0441\u0435; \u041a\u0456\u0442\u0430\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u0435 \u045e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0456\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c. \u0420\u043e\u0437\u043d\u044b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0430\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0446\u044c \u0434\u044d\u043c\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044d\u043d\u0456\u0442\u044d\u0442.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u0413\u0430\u043b\u043e\u045e\u043d\u044b \u045e\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0442\u044b\u0434\u043d\u044f:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0435, \u044f\u043a \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0443\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0446\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e, \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u045e\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0447\u044b \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0442\u044d\u0440\u043d\u044b. \u0410\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043d \u0456 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044b\u045e \u043f\u0440\u0430 \u00ab\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b\u00bb \u0437'\u044f\u045e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u045e \u0412\u0430\u0448\u044b\u043d\u0433\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0456 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0430. \u0422\u044b\u044f \u0436 \u0442\u044d\u0445\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0456 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0443\u044e\u0446\u044c \u0443 \u041c\u0435\u0445\u0456\u043a\u0430 \u0456 \u0411\u0443\u044d\u043d\u0430\u0441-\u0410\u0439\u0440\u044d\u0441\u0435. \u0422\u043e\u0435 \u0436 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u044d\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0437\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0456\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u045e \u0422\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0456 \u041b\u043e\u0441-\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0436\u044d\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0435.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u0410\u043b\u0435 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0456\u045e: \u0430\u0433\u0440\u044d\u0441\u0456\u045e\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0456, \u043c\u0456\u0436\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0439\u043d\u044b \u044d\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0442 \u0423\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0456 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u0446\u043a\u0456\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0456, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0446\u044c \u043b\u0456\u0447\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0451\u043c\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u045e \u2014 \u0430\u0434 CLIP \u0434\u0430 Guacamaya.<\/p>","_bel_post_name":"day21_america","_bel_post_excerpt":"","_bel_post_title":"\u0414\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044c 21: \u0412\u044b\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0456 \u0422\u044b\u0434\u043d\u044f 3 \u2014 \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b\u043a\u0430","_lt_post_content":"<p>Sia savaite persik\u00e9leme per Atlant\u0105, kad istyrin\u00e9tume, kaip uzsienio informacijos manipuliavimas ir kisimasis veikia Amerikos zemyne \u2014 nuo gallingiausios pasaulio demokratijos iki regiono galiu.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>15 diena: JAV \u2014 Pagrindinis taikinys<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>JAV islieka Rusijos informaciniu operaciju epicentru. Isnagrinejome Tenet Media skandal\u0105, kuriame RT nukreip\u0117 10 mln. doleriu amerikieciu influenceriams, iskaitant Tim Pool ir Benny Johnson. Doppelganger operacija k\u016br\u0117 netikras naujien\u0173 svetaines, imitujan\u010dias Washington Post ir Fox News. Labiausiai stebina: kai kurie influenceriai teig\u0117, kad buvo \u201eapgauti\" \u2014 bet t\u0119s\u00e9 prorusisko turinio gamyb\u0105 po atskleidimo.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Pagrindin\u0117 \u012fzvalga:<\/strong> Per\u0117jimas nuo bot\u0173 \u016bki\u0173 prie autenti\u0161k\u0173 amerikieti\u0161k\u0173 bals\u0173 padaro aptikim\u0105 beveik ne\u012fmanom\u0105.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>16 diena: Brazilija \u2014 Demokratija skaitmenin\u0117je apgultyje<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>2022 m. Brazilijos rinkimai tapo laboratorija rinkim\u0173 dezinformacijos testavimui dideliu mastu. Sekeme, kaip \u201epavogt\u0173 rinkim\u0173\" naratyvas \u2014 importuotas is JAV \u2014 kurste 2023 m. sausio 8 d. sukilim\u0105. Agresyvus Auksciausiojo rinkim\u0173 teismo atsakas, iskaitant X\/Twitter blokavim\u0105, yra ryztingiausias kovos su dezinformacija veiksmas Lotynu Amerikoje.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Pagrindin\u0117 \u012fzvalga:<\/strong> Dezinformacijos naratyvai dabar yra globaliai perkeliami \u2014 kas veikia vienoje demokratijoje, eksportuojama \u012f kitas.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>17 diena: Kanada \u2014 Tylus m\u016b\u0161io laukas<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>Kanada susiduria su unikalia gr\u0117smi\u0173 matrica: Kinijos ki\u0161imasis, nukreiptas \u012f diasporos bendruomenes, Rusijos operacijos, i\u0161naudojan\u010dios socialinius pasidalijimus, ir Indijos tarpvalstybin\u0117s represijos. NSICOP ataskaita patvirtino Kinija kaip \u201ereiksmingiausia uzsienio kisimosi gresme\". Spamouflage tinklas ir WeChat manipuliacijos nukreiptos i kinu kilmes kanadiecius, o Rusijos troliai sustiprina koreniniu tautu teisiu klausimus visuomenes padalijimui.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Pagrindin\u0117 \u012fzvalga:<\/strong> Diasporos bendruomen\u0117s vis da\u017eniau tampa taikiniais kaip u\u017esienio \u012ftakos vektoriai.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>18 diena: Venesuela \u2014 Valstybes kaip dezinformacijos masina<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>Venesuela atstovauja kra\u0161tutiniam atvejui: valstybes, kuri padare dezinformacija valdymo principu. Nuo \u201eEkonominio karo\" naratyvo, kaltinanci\u043e sankcijas del paties sukeltos krizes, iki Telesur kaip regioninio RT stiprintuvo \u2014 Maduro rezimas demonstruoja, kaip autoritariniai vyriausybes pavercia informacija ginklu viduje, eksportuodamos propaganda regionine.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Pagrindin\u0117 \u012fzvalga:<\/strong> Valstyb\u0117s kontroliuojamos \u017einiasklaidos ekosistemos gali padaryti i\u0161tisas populiacijas atsparias faktinei informacijai.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>19 diena: Meksika \u2014 Guacamaya atskleidimai<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>2022 m. Guacamaya nutekinimas atskleid\u0117 6 terabaitus Meksikos kariniu paslapci\u0173, atidengdamas Kibernetini\u0173 operacij\u0173 centr\u0105 (COC), t\u0119stin\u012f Pegasus \u0161nipin\u0117jimo programos naudojim\u0105 prie\u0161 \u017eurnalistus ir sistemin\u012f pilietin\u0117s visuomen\u0117s sekim\u0105. Tuo tarpu tarpvalstybiniai bot\u0173 tinklai \u2014 92% automatizuoto turinio kai kuriose kampanijose \u2014 atakuoja politikus ir is kaires, ir is desines.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Pagrindin\u0117 \u012fzvalga:<\/strong> Vyriausyb\u0117s da\u017enai yra vykdytojai, o ne tik informacijos manipuliavimo aukos.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>20 diena: Lotynu Amerikos regionine apzvalga<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>Atsitraukeme, kad pamatytume bendra vaizda: RT ir Sputnik pasiekia 32 mln. nuolatiniu klausytoju 18 saliu; Kinijos Paperwall tinklas is 123 netikru naujien\u0173 svetaini\u0173; turinio \u201eplovimas\" per vietinius \u017eurnalistus; pasikartojantys rinkimu dezinformacijos modeliai (sukciavimo naratyvai, netikri izymybiu palaikymai, AI deepfakes, suklastoti apklausu rezultatai).<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Pagrindin\u0117 \u012fzvalga:<\/strong> Rusija klesti chaose; Kinija investuoja \u012f stabilum\u0105. Skirtingi po\u017ei\u016briai, bet abu kenkia demokratiniam suverenitetui.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr class=\"border-border-200 border-t-0.5 my-3 mx-1.5\" \/>\r\n<p><strong>Pagrindine savaites pamoka:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>Amerika rodo, kaip informacinis karas adaptuojasi prie vietiniu kontekstu, islaikydamas globalius modelius. Tas pats \u201epavogt\u0173 rinkim\u0173\" naratyvas pasirodo Vasingtone ir Brazilijoje. Tos pacios turinio plovimo technikos veikia Meksikoje ir Buenos Air\u0117se. Tas pats diasporu taikymas veikia Toronte ir Los Andzele.<\/p>\r\n<p>Bet Amerika taip pat rodo pasipriesinim\u0105: agresyvus Brazilijos teisminis atsakas, Urugvajaus tarppartinis etikos paktas ir tyrimo zurnalistika, atskleidzianti skaitmeninius samdinius \u2014 nuo CLIP iki Guacamaya.<\/p>","_lt_post_name":"day21_america","_lt_post_excerpt":"","_lt_post_title":"21 diena: 3 savaites apzvalga \u2014 Amerika","edit_language":"eng","footnotes":""},"categories":[4,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4533"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4533"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4533\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4535,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4533\/revisions\/4535"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4534"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4533"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}