{"id":51,"date":"2022-10-15T20:57:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-15T17:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/?p=51"},"modified":"2025-10-21T13:10:05","modified_gmt":"2025-10-21T10:10:05","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/analysis\/disinformation-o-vladimire-zelenskom-sredi-belaruskoj-auditorii-facebook\/","title":{"rendered":"Disinformation about Vladimir Zelensky among the Belarusian Facebook audience","raw":"Disinformation about Vladimir Zelensky among the Belarusian Facebook audience"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The social network Facebook remains an important source of information among the Belarusian internet audience. According to the media research &#8220;Media Consumption of the Belarusian Internet Audience in Belarus and Abroad,&#8221; conducted by the <a href=\"https:\/\/e-baltic.org\">Baltic Internet Policy Initiative<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/digitalskills.lt\/\">Digital Skills Coalition<\/a> in September-October 2022, 28.4% of respondents in Belarus named Facebook as a news source among those who get information from social networks, and 79% of those abroad. Among the audience aged 45-54 in Belarus, the share of those using Facebook as a news source is 49%. We explore the image formation of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Belarusian Facebook pages.<\/p>\n\n\n<hr>\n\n\n<p>Using social media analysis tools, 1972 posts were collected on Belarusian Facebook pages mentioning Volodymyr Zelenskyy from October 18, 2021, to October 14, 2022, which had 153,699 interactions (likes, comments, shares).<\/p>\n\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-55\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_posts_interactions.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1318\" height=\"241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_posts_interactions.png 1318w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_posts_interactions-300x55.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_posts_interactions-1024x187.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_posts_interactions-768x140.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_posts_interactions-870x159.png 870w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1318px) 100vw, 1318px\" \/><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_posts_interactions.png\",\"width\":\"1318\",\"height\":\"241\"}<\/script><\/p>\n\n\n<p>The graph shows that the most interactions occurred at the beginning of the Russian Federation&#8217;s military aggression against Ukraine in February-April this year. The peak was on March 13-19, 2022 &#8211; 25.7 thousand interactions. Now it&#8217;s less than a thousand per week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Top three posts that gathered the most interactions:<\/p>\n\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-56\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_top3_interactions.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1056\" height=\"615\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_top3_interactions.png 1056w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_top3_interactions-300x175.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_top3_interactions-1024x596.png 1024w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_top3_interactions-768x447.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_top3_interactions-687x400.png 687w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1056px) 100vw, 1056px\" \/><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_top3_interactions.png\",\"width\":\"1056\",\"height\":\"615\"}<\/script><\/p>\n\n\n<p>It can be seen that two of them are from the state-controlled TV channel ONT. In both cases, misleading information (fake or disinformation) is presented.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So what Belarusian state media sources published about Volodymyr Zelenskyy during this period?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>SB. Belarus Today &#8211; 160 posts<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>TV channel ONT &#8211; 110 posts<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>BELTA &#8211; 92 posts<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ATN: News of Belarus and the world &#8211; 21 posts. Almost all posts of these media contain misleading information.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, already <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/dfrlab\/pro-kremlin-influencers-reignite-zelenskyy-green-screen-theory-d827f761d17d\">described in detail<\/a> and debunked &#8211; the fake that a 3D version of Zelenskyy is speaking before the audience. Here is how this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/100039806090650\/posts\/804170684253127\">publication<\/a> looked on the page of the largest Belarusian state media &#8211; SB. Belarus Today:<\/p>\n\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-57\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_SB_green.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"333\" height=\"589\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_SB_green.png 333w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_SB_green-170x300.png 170w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_SB_green-226x400.png 226w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 333px) 100vw, 333px\" \/><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_SB_green.png\",\"width\":\"333\",\"height\":\"589\"}<\/script><\/p>\n\n\n<p>On the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pulpervogo\">&#8220;Pool of the First&#8221;<\/a> page, associated with the press service of the current head of state, the last post mentioning Volodymyr Zelenskyy dates back to March 17, 2022. In total, there were seven posts mentioning V. Zelenskyy. The page itself has not been updated since early September 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another 221 posts were made by the dubious aggregator Belnovosti, which does not hesitate to aggregate and publish fakes. For example:<\/p>\n\n\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-58\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_belnovosti.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"393\" height=\"351\" srcset=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_belnovosti.png 816w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_belnovosti-300x268.png 300w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_belnovosti-768x686.png 768w, https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_belnovosti-448x400.png 448w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 393px) 100vw, 393px\" \/><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_belnovosti.png\",\"width\":\"393\",\"height\":\"351\"}<\/script><\/p>\n\n\n<p>On the positive side, this post had no interactions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It can be concluded that Belarusian state-controlled media are systematically working to discredit the current President of Ukraine &#8211; Volodymyr Zelenskyy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Publication prepared by Baltic Internet Policy Initiative.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false,"raw":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The social network Facebook remains an important source of information among the Belarusian internet audience. According to the media research \"Media Consumption of the Belarusian Internet Audience in Belarus and Abroad,\" conducted by the <a href=\"https:\/\/e-baltic.org\">Baltic Internet Policy Initiative<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/digitalskills.lt\/\">Digital Skills Coalition<\/a> in September-October 2022, 28.4% of respondents in Belarus named Facebook as a news source among those who get information from social networks, and 79% of those abroad. Among the audience aged 45-54 in Belarus, the share of those using Facebook as a news source is 49%. We explore the image formation of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Belarusian Facebook pages.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<hr>\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Using social media analysis tools, 1972 posts were collected on Belarusian Facebook pages mentioning Volodymyr Zelenskyy from October 18, 2021, to October 14, 2022, which had 153,699 interactions (likes, comments, shares).<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<p><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-55\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_posts_interactions.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1318\" height=\"241\" \/><\/p>\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The graph shows that the most interactions occurred at the beginning of the Russian Federation's military aggression against Ukraine in February-April this year. The peak was on March 13-19, 2022 - 25.7 thousand interactions. Now it's less than a thousand per week.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Top three posts that gathered the most interactions:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<p><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-56\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_top3_interactions.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1056\" height=\"615\" \/><\/p>\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>It can be seen that two of them are from the state-controlled TV channel ONT. In both cases, misleading information (fake or disinformation) is presented.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>So what Belarusian state media sources published about Volodymyr Zelenskyy during this period?<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>SB. Belarus Today - 160 posts<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>TV channel ONT - 110 posts<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>BELTA - 92 posts<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>ATN: News of Belarus and the world - 21 posts. Almost all posts of these media contain misleading information.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>For example, already <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/dfrlab\/pro-kremlin-influencers-reignite-zelenskyy-green-screen-theory-d827f761d17d\">described in detail<\/a> and debunked - the fake that a 3D version of Zelenskyy is speaking before the audience. Here is how this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/100039806090650\/posts\/804170684253127\">publication<\/a> looked on the page of the largest Belarusian state media - SB. Belarus Today:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<p><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-57\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_SB_green.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"333\" height=\"589\" \/><\/p>\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>On the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pulpervogo\">\"Pool of the First\"<\/a> page, associated with the press service of the current head of state, the last post mentioning Volodymyr Zelenskyy dates back to March 17, 2022. In total, there were seven posts mentioning V. Zelenskyy. The page itself has not been updated since early September 2022.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Another 221 posts were made by the dubious aggregator Belnovosti, which does not hesitate to aggregate and publish fakes. For example:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<p><img class=\"alignnone  wp-image-58\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_belnovosti.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"393\" height=\"351\" \/><\/p>\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>On the positive side, this post had no interactions.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>It can be concluded that Belarusian state-controlled media are systematically working to discredit the current President of Ukraine - Volodymyr Zelenskyy.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>Publication prepared by Baltic Internet Policy Initiative.<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false,"raw":""},"author":1,"featured_media":52,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_ru_post_content":"\u0421\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c Facebook \u043f\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438. \u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \"\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043e\u043c\", \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/e-baltic.org\">Baltic Internet Policy Initiative<\/a> \u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/digitalskills.lt\/\">\u041a\u043e\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043c <\/a>\u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435-\u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, 28,4% \u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 Facebook \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 79% \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043e\u043c. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435 45-54 \u0432 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 Facebook, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 49%.\n\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0436\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 Facebook'\u0430.\n\n<hr \/>\n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e 1972 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 Facebook'\u0430 \u0441 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0441 18 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2021 \u043f\u043e 14 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438 153 699 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 (\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435).\n\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-55\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_posts_interactions.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1318\" height=\"241\" \/>\n\n\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435-\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0435. \u041f\u0438\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0435\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 13-19 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2022 - 25,7 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439.\u00a0 \u0421\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447\u0438 \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044e.\n\n\u0422\u043e\u043f \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439:\n\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-56\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_top3_interactions.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1056\" height=\"615\" \/>\n\n\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u041e\u041d\u0422. \u0412 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f (\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f).\n\n\u0422\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434?\n<ul>\n \t<li>\u0421\u0411. \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f - 160 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/li>\n \t<li>\u0422\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b \u041e\u041d\u0422 - 110 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e<\/li>\n \t<li>\u0411\u0415\u041b\u0422\u0410 - 92 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430<\/li>\n \t<li>\u0410\u0422\u041d: \u041d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 - 21 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e.\n\n\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/dfrlab\/pro-kremlin-influencers-reignite-zelenskyy-green-screen-theory-d827f761d17d\">\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/a> \u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u043c - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0444\u0435\u0439\u043a, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0437\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0435\u0442 3D-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/100039806090650\/posts\/804170684253127\n\">\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/a> \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430 - \u0421\u0411. \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f:\n\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-57\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_SB_green.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"333\" height=\"589\" \/>\n\n\u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pulpervogo\">\"\u041f\u0443\u043b \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e\"<\/a>, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441-\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 17 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2022. \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0412. \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043c\u044c. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\n\n\u0415\u0449\u0435 221 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438.\n\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:\n<img class=\"alignnone  wp-image-58\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_belnovosti.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"393\" height=\"351\" \/>\n\u0418\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e - \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439.\n\n\u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u044b - \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e.\n\n<i>\u041f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 Baltic Internet Policy Initiative.<\/i>","_ru_post_name":"disinformation-o-vladimire-zelenskom-sredi-belaruskoj-auditorii-facebook","_ru_post_excerpt":"","_ru_post_title":"\u0414\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u0417\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 Facebook\u2019\u0430","_eng_post_content":"<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The social network Facebook remains an important source of information among the Belarusian internet audience. According to the media research \"Media Consumption of the Belarusian Internet Audience in Belarus and Abroad,\" conducted by the <a href=\"https:\/\/e-baltic.org\">Baltic Internet Policy Initiative<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/digitalskills.lt\/\">Digital Skills Coalition<\/a> in September-October 2022, 28.4% of respondents in Belarus named Facebook as a news source among those who get information from social networks, and 79% of those abroad. Among the audience aged 45-54 in Belarus, the share of those using Facebook as a news source is 49%. We explore the image formation of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on Belarusian Facebook pages.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<hr>\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Using social media analysis tools, 1972 posts were collected on Belarusian Facebook pages mentioning Volodymyr Zelenskyy from October 18, 2021, to October 14, 2022, which had 153,699 interactions (likes, comments, shares).<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<p><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-55\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_posts_interactions.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1318\" height=\"241\" \/><\/p>\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The graph shows that the most interactions occurred at the beginning of the Russian Federation's military aggression against Ukraine in February-April this year. The peak was on March 13-19, 2022 - 25.7 thousand interactions. Now it's less than a thousand per week.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Top three posts that gathered the most interactions:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<p><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-56\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_top3_interactions.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1056\" height=\"615\" \/><\/p>\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>It can be seen that two of them are from the state-controlled TV channel ONT. In both cases, misleading information (fake or disinformation) is presented.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>So what Belarusian state media sources published about Volodymyr Zelenskyy during this period?<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>SB. Belarus Today - 160 posts<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>TV channel ONT - 110 posts<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>BELTA - 92 posts<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\n\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\n<li>ATN: News of Belarus and the world - 21 posts. Almost all posts of these media contain misleading information.<\/li>\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>For example, already <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/dfrlab\/pro-kremlin-influencers-reignite-zelenskyy-green-screen-theory-d827f761d17d\">described in detail<\/a> and debunked - the fake that a 3D version of Zelenskyy is speaking before the audience. Here is how this <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/100039806090650\/posts\/804170684253127\">publication<\/a> looked on the page of the largest Belarusian state media - SB. Belarus Today:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<p><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-57\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_SB_green.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"333\" height=\"589\" \/><\/p>\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>On the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pulpervogo\">\"Pool of the First\"<\/a> page, associated with the press service of the current head of state, the last post mentioning Volodymyr Zelenskyy dates back to March 17, 2022. In total, there were seven posts mentioning V. Zelenskyy. The page itself has not been updated since early September 2022.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Another 221 posts were made by the dubious aggregator Belnovosti, which does not hesitate to aggregate and publish fakes. For example:<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<p><img class=\"alignnone  wp-image-58\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_belnovosti.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"393\" height=\"351\" \/><\/p>\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>On the positive side, this post had no interactions.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>It can be concluded that Belarusian state-controlled media are systematically working to discredit the current President of Ukraine - Volodymyr Zelenskyy.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><em>Publication prepared by Baltic Internet Policy Initiative.<\/em><\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->","_eng_post_name":"","_eng_post_excerpt":"","_eng_post_title":"Disinformation about Vladimir Zelensky among the Belarusian Facebook audience","_bel_post_content":"\u0421\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 Facebook \u043f\u0430-\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0430\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0456\u0446\u0430\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456 \u0441\u044f\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u044d\u0440\u043d\u044d\u0442-\u0430\u045e\u0434\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0456. \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f \"\u041c\u0435\u0434\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0436\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u044d\u0440\u043d\u044d\u0442-\u0430\u045e\u0434\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0456 \u045e \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0456 \u0456 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u044f\u0436\u043e\u0439\", \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/e-baltic.org\">Baltic Internet Policy Initiative<\/a> \u0456 <a href=\"https:\/ \/digitalskills.by\/\">\u041a\u0430\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0446\u044b\u044f\u0439 \u043f\u0430 \u043b\u0456\u0447\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445<\/a>\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0456-\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0443 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, 28,4% \u0440\u044d\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0430\u045e \u0443 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456 Facebook \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0456\u0446\u0430\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u043d \u0441\u044f\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u044b\u0445, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0430\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043c\u043b\u0456\u0432\u0430\u0435 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044e \u0437 \u0441\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0456 79% \u0437 \u0442\u044b\u0445, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0456\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u044f\u0436\u043e\u0439.\u041f\u0440\u044b \u0433\u044d\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0441\u044f\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0430\u045e\u0434\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0456 \u0432\u0430 \u045e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0446\u0435 45-54 \u0443 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0456 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0442\u044b\u0445, \u0445\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u045e\u0432\u0430\u0435 Facebook, \u044f\u043a \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0456\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u043d, \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435 49 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0430\u045e.\n\u0414\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0456\u043c\u0456\u0434\u0436\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u044d\u0437\u0456\u0434\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0456\u043d\u044b \u0423\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u044f\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0445 Facebook'\u0430.\n\n<hr \/>\n\n\u0412\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u045e\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0447\u044b \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0443 \u0441\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044b\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 1972 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u045e \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0445 Facebook'\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u0437\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0423\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u044f\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u044b\u044f\u0434 \u0437 18 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430 2021 \u043f\u0430 14 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u044f \u043c\u0435\u043b\u0456 153 699 \u0443\u0437\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f\u045e (\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0456, \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0430\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435).\n\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-55\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_posts_interactions.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1318\" height =\"241\" \/>\n\n\u042f\u043a \u0431\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0437 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c \u0443\u0437\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f\u045e \u043f\u0440\u044b\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0430\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u044d\u0441\u0456\u0456 \u045e \u0433\u044d\u0442\u044b\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0435 \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u044d\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044c \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0456\u043d\u044b \u045e \u043b\u044e\u0442\u044b\u043c-\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0456\u043a\u0443. \u041f\u0456\u043a \u043f\u0440\u044b\u0439\u0448\u043e\u045e\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 13-19 \u0441\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0456\u043a\u0430 2022 \u0433. - 25,7 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0456\u043d\u0442\u044d\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u044b\u0439. \u0426\u044f\u043f\u0435\u0440 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0448 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u044b\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044c.\n\n\u0422\u043e\u043f \u0442\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u0437\u0430 \u045e\u0441\u0451 \u045e\u0437\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f\u045e:\n\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-56\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_top3_interactions.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1056\" height =\"615\" \/>\n\n\u042f\u043a \u0431\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0430, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0437 \u0456\u0445 - \u0433\u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439 \u0442\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0410\u041d\u0422. \u0423 \u0430\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0456\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f (\u0444\u0435\u0439\u043a \u0446\u0456 \u0434\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f).\n\n\u0414\u044b\u043a \u044f\u043a\u0456\u044f \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0456\u044f \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u045e\u043d\u044b\u044f \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0456\u0446\u044b \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430 \u0423\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u044f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0456 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u044d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u044b\u044f\u0434?\n<ul>\n \t<li>\u0421\u0411. \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c \u0421\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044f - 160 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u045e<\/li>\n \t<li>\u0422\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0410\u041d\u0422 - 110 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e<\/li>\n \t<li>\u0411\u0415\u041b\u0422\u0410 - 92 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044b<\/li>\n \t<li>\u0410\u0422\u041d: \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u043d\u044b \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0456 \u0456 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0443 - 21 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u045e\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0434\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044b\u044f \u0437\u043c\u044f\u0448\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0446\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044e.\n\n\u042f\u043a \u043f\u0440\u044b\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u0443\u0436\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0431\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043f\u0456\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0456 \u0441\u0430 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0431\u044f\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u044d\u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0456\u043d\u0433\u0430\u043c - \u0433\u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u044d\u0439\u043a, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434 \u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0456 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0435 3D-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0456\u044f \u0417\u044f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430. \u0412\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0433\u044d\u0442\u0430\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/100039806090650\/posts\/804170684253127\n\">\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f<\/a> \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0446\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u0443\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u045e\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044b\u044f - \u0421\u0411. \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f:\n\n<img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-57\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_SB_green.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"333\" height =\"589\" \/>\n\n\u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0446\u044b <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pulpervogo\">\"\u041f\u0443\u043b \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0433\u0430\"<\/a>, \u0437\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0437 \u043f\u0440\u044d\u0441-\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0430\u0439 \u0431\u044f\u0433\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u0456\u0440\u0430\u045e\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0456\u043d\u044b, \u0430\u043f\u043e\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u0443 \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0423\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0440 \u0417\u044f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0456, \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 17 \u0441\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0456\u043a\u0430 2022. \u0423\u0441\u044f\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u045e \u0441\u0430 \u0437\u0433\u0430\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0412. \u0417\u044f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0435\u043c. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0430\u0431\u043d\u0430\u045e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0437 \u043f\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044f 2022 \u0433\u0430\u0434\u044b.\n\n\u042f\u0448\u0447\u044d 221 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0437\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0437\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0430\u0433\u0440\u044d\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0456\u043d\u044b, \u044f\u043a\u0456 \u043d\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u044d\u0431\u0443\u0435 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u044d\u0433\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0446\u044c \u0456 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0446\u044c \u0444\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0456.\n\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044b\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434:\n<img class=\"alignnone wp-image-58\" src=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/VZ_belnovosti.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"393\" height=\"351 \" \/>\n\u0417 \u043f\u0430\u0437\u0456\u0442\u044b\u045e\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 - \u0433\u044d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u045e \u043d\u0456\u044f\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u0443\u0437\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044f\u045e.\n\n\u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0456\u0446\u044c \u0430\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443, \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0456\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0456, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044e\u044e\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439, \u0432\u044f\u0434\u0443\u0446\u044c \u0441\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044d\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0443 \u043f\u0430 \u0434\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044d\u0434\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456 \u0434\u0437\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u044d\u0437\u0456\u0434\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0456\u043d\u044b \u2013 \u0423\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u044f\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430.\n\n<i>\u041f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0440\u044b\u0445\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 Baltic Internet Policy Initiative.<\/i>","_bel_post_name":"","_bel_post_excerpt":"","_bel_post_title":"\u0414\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430 \u0423\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043c\u0456\u0440\u0430 \u0417\u044f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u044f\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0430\u045e\u0434\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0456 Facebook\u2019\u0430","_lt_post_content":"","_lt_post_name":"","_lt_post_excerpt":"","_lt_post_title":"","edit_language":"eng","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4203,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51\/revisions\/4203"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}