{"id":4414,"date":"2025-12-03T13:18:36","date_gmt":"2025-12-03T10:18:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/?p=4414"},"modified":"2025-12-10T01:03:48","modified_gmt":"2025-12-09T22:03:48","slug":"3-diena-moldova-rinkimai-hibridinio-karo-salygomis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/lt\/news\/3-diena-moldova-rinkimai-hibridinio-karo-salygomis\/","title":{"rendered":"3 diena: Moldova \u2014 Rinkimai hibridinio karo s\u0105lygomis","raw":"3 diena: Moldova \u2014 Rinkimai hibridinio karo s\u0105lygomis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>2025 m. rugs\u0117jo 28 d. Moldovoje vyko parlamento rinkimai, kuriuos prezident\u0117 Maia Sandu pavadino \u201esvarbiausiais rinkimais \u0161alies istorijoje&#8221;. Balsavimas tur\u0117jo nulemti, ar skurd\u017eiausia Europos \u0161alis t\u0119s keli\u0105 \u012f ES naryst\u0119, ar gr\u012f\u0161 \u012f Maskvos orbit\u0105.<\/p>\n<p>Rusija panaudojo vis\u0105 hibridinio karo arsenal\u0105, kad paveikt\u0173 rezultat\u0105. Ir pralaim\u0117jo.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Statymai<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Moldova \u2014 2,5 milijono gyventoj\u0173 \u0161alis tarp Rumunijos ir Ukrainos \u2014 spar\u010diai jud\u0117jo Europos link. 2024 m. spal\u012f referendumas d\u0117l ES naryst\u0117s \u012ftvirtinimo konstitucijoje pra\u0117jo minimaliu skirtumu \u2014 50,46% \u201eu\u017e&#8221;. Po m\u0117nesio Sandu buvo perrinkta su 55,4% als\u0173. Ta\u010diau abi pergal\u0117s buvo pasiektos nepaisant masinio Rusijos ki\u0161imosi, \u012fskaitant bals\u0173 pirkimo schem\u0105, per kuri\u0105 de\u0161imtys milijon\u0173 doleri\u0173 buvo pervesta daugiau nei 138 000 moldav\u0173 \u2014 ma\u017edaug 10% aktyvaus elektorato.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ki\u0161imosi kampanija<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Finansinis karas:<\/strong> Kremlius i\u0161leido \u201e\u0161imtus milijon\u0173 eur\u0173&#8221;, anot Sandu, pervesdamas pinigus per Rusijos bank\u0105 \u201ePromsvyazbank&#8221; balsams pirkti. Oligarchas b\u0117glys Ilanas \u0160oras koordinavo did\u017ei\u0105j\u0105 dal\u012f schemos.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Energetinis \u0161anta\u017eas:<\/strong> 2025 m. saus\u012f Rusija nutrauk\u0117 duj\u0173 tiekim\u0105 Padnestrui. Kilusi energetikos kriz\u0117 buvo skirta nubausti moldavus u\u017e j\u0173 europieti\u0161k\u0105 pasirinkim\u0105.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kibernetin\u0117s atakos:<\/strong> Daugiau nei 1000 atak\u0173 buvo nukreipta \u012f kritin\u0119 vyriausyb\u0117s infrastrukt\u016br\u0105.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dezinformacija:<\/strong> \u0160imtai netikr\u0173 paskyr\u0173 skleid\u0117 dezinformacij\u0105 TikTok ir Facebook.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Rezultatas<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Nepaisant visko, PAS \u012ftikinamai laim\u0117jo: 50,2% bals\u0173 ir 55 i\u0161 101 vietos parlamente. Prorusi\u0161kas \u201ePatriotinis blokas&#8221;, vadovaujamas buvusio prezidento Igorio Dodono, liko toli antras su 24,2%.<\/p>\n<p>Rink\u0117j\u0173 aktyvumas pasiek\u0117 52,21% \u2014 auk\u0161\u010diausias parlamento rinkimuose nuo 2014 m. Diaspora pasirod\u0117 esanti lemiama: 281 170 moldav\u0173 balsavo i\u0161 u\u017esienio.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Moldovos pamokos<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol class=\"[&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-decimal space-y-2.5 pl-7\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Pinigai negali nupirkti rinkim\u0173<\/strong> \u2014 Rusija i\u0161leido did\u017eiules sumas, bet nesugeb\u0117jo \u012fveikti ry\u017eting\u0173 rink\u0117j\u0173 ir pasiruo\u0161usi\u0173 institucij\u0173.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Energetinis \u0161anta\u017eas turi ribas<\/strong> \u2014 Duj\u0173 nutraukimas pakenk\u0117 moldavams, bet taip pat paai\u0161kino priklausomyb\u0117s nuo Rusijos kain\u0105.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Pasiruo\u0161imas svarbu<\/strong> \u2014 Prie\u0161rinkiminiai reidai, partij\u0173 diskvalifikacija ir antikorupcin\u0117s priemon\u0117s suma\u017eino ki\u0161imosi efektyvum\u0105.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Diasporos balsai svarb\u016bs<\/strong> \u2014 Moldavai u\u017esienyje u\u017etikrino lemiam\u0105 bufer\u012f prie\u0161 vidines manipuliacijas.<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Gr\u0117sm\u0117 i\u0161lieka<\/strong> \u2014 \u0160oras toliau veikia i\u0161 Maskvos. Padnestr\u0117 lieka svertu. Moldova laim\u0117jo m\u016b\u0161\u012f, bet ne kar\u0105.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>M\u016bs\u0173 tyrimas<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>FactCheck.LT atliko plat\u0173 informacini\u0173 operacij\u0173 prie\u0161 Moldovos parlamento rinkimus monitoring\u0105.<\/p>\n<p>M\u016bs\u0173 tyrimas \u201eBaltarusija kaip starto aik\u0161tel\u0117&#8221; u\u017efiksavo, kaip TikTok paskyros, registruotos Baltarusijoje, buvo naudojamos Rusijos propagandai pristatyti Moldovos auditorijai. Mes nustat\u0117me 337 vaizdo \u012fra\u0161us i\u0161 36 unikali\u0173 kanal\u0173, surinkusius 28,7 milijono per\u017ei\u016br\u0173. Iki 46% \u017ei\u016brov\u0173 buvo Moldovoje \u2014 nepaisant turinio \u012fk\u0117limo i\u0161 Baltarusijos. Pilna analiz\u0117: <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/news\/belarus_tiktok_launchpad\/\">Baltarusija kaip starto aik\u0161tel\u0117<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Mes taip pat u\u017efiksavome trij\u0173 fazi\u0173 dezinformacijos schem\u0105 Baltarusijos valstybin\u0117je \u017einiasklaidoje. 93,8% med\u017eiagos pateko \u012f auk\u0161tos rizikos dezinformacijos kategorij\u0105, o 0% klasifikuota kaip \u017eemos rizikos. Pilna ataskaita: <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/news\/moldova_elections\/\">Skandalas pagal tvarkara\u0161t\u012f: trij\u0173 fazi\u0173 dezinformacijos schema<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0160altiniai:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol class=\"[&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-decimal space-y-2.5 pl-7\">\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2025_Moldovan_parliamentary_election\">2025 m. Moldovos parlamento rinkimai<\/a> \u2014 Wikipedia<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/09\/29\/nx-s1-5556800\/moldova-pro-eu-party-wins-elections-russia\">Moldovos proeuropieti\u0161ka partija laim\u0117jo rinkimus<\/a> \u2014 NPR<\/li>\n<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2025\/09\/29\/europe\/moldova-election-eu-russia-intl-hnk\">Moldovos rinkimai<\/a> \u2014 CNN<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false,"raw":"<p>2025 m. rugs\u0117jo 28 d. Moldovoje vyko parlamento rinkimai, kuriuos prezident\u0117 Maia Sandu pavadino \u201esvarbiausiais rinkimais \u0161alies istorijoje\". Balsavimas tur\u0117jo nulemti, ar skurd\u017eiausia Europos \u0161alis t\u0119s keli\u0105 \u012f ES naryst\u0119, ar gr\u012f\u0161 \u012f Maskvos orbit\u0105.<\/p>\r\n<p>Rusija panaudojo vis\u0105 hibridinio karo arsenal\u0105, kad paveikt\u0173 rezultat\u0105. Ir pralaim\u0117jo.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>Statymai<\/strong>\r\n<p>Moldova \u2014 2,5 milijono gyventoj\u0173 \u0161alis tarp Rumunijos ir Ukrainos \u2014 spar\u010diai jud\u0117jo Europos link. 2024 m. spal\u012f referendumas d\u0117l ES naryst\u0117s \u012ftvirtinimo konstitucijoje pra\u0117jo minimaliu skirtumu \u2014 50,46% \u201eu\u017e\". Po m\u0117nesio Sandu buvo perrinkta su 55,4% als\u0173. Ta\u010diau abi pergal\u0117s buvo pasiektos nepaisant masinio Rusijos ki\u0161imosi, \u012fskaitant bals\u0173 pirkimo schem\u0105, per kuri\u0105 de\u0161imtys milijon\u0173 doleri\u0173 buvo pervesta daugiau nei 138 000 moldav\u0173 \u2014 ma\u017edaug 10% aktyvaus elektorato.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>Ki\u0161imosi kampanija<\/strong>\r\n<p><strong>Finansinis karas:<\/strong> Kremlius i\u0161leido \u201e\u0161imtus milijon\u0173 eur\u0173\", anot Sandu, pervesdamas pinigus per Rusijos bank\u0105 \u201ePromsvyazbank\" balsams pirkti. Oligarchas b\u0117glys Ilanas \u0160oras koordinavo did\u017ei\u0105j\u0105 dal\u012f schemos.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Energetinis \u0161anta\u017eas:<\/strong> 2025 m. saus\u012f Rusija nutrauk\u0117 duj\u0173 tiekim\u0105 Padnestrui. Kilusi energetikos kriz\u0117 buvo skirta nubausti moldavus u\u017e j\u0173 europieti\u0161k\u0105 pasirinkim\u0105.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Kibernetin\u0117s atakos:<\/strong> Daugiau nei 1000 atak\u0173 buvo nukreipta \u012f kritin\u0119 vyriausyb\u0117s infrastrukt\u016br\u0105.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Dezinformacija:<\/strong> \u0160imtai netikr\u0173 paskyr\u0173 skleid\u0117 dezinformacij\u0105 TikTok ir Facebook.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>Rezultatas<\/strong>\r\n<p>Nepaisant visko, PAS \u012ftikinamai laim\u0117jo: 50,2% bals\u0173 ir 55 i\u0161 101 vietos parlamente. Prorusi\u0161kas \u201ePatriotinis blokas\", vadovaujamas buvusio prezidento Igorio Dodono, liko toli antras su 24,2%.<\/p>\r\n<p>Rink\u0117j\u0173 aktyvumas pasiek\u0117 52,21% \u2014 auk\u0161\u010diausias parlamento rinkimuose nuo 2014 m. Diaspora pasirod\u0117 esanti lemiama: 281 170 moldav\u0173 balsavo i\u0161 u\u017esienio.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>Moldovos pamokos<\/strong>\r\n<ol class=\"[&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-decimal space-y-2.5 pl-7\">\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Pinigai negali nupirkti rinkim\u0173<\/strong> \u2014 Rusija i\u0161leido did\u017eiules sumas, bet nesugeb\u0117jo \u012fveikti ry\u017eting\u0173 rink\u0117j\u0173 ir pasiruo\u0161usi\u0173 institucij\u0173.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Energetinis \u0161anta\u017eas turi ribas<\/strong> \u2014 Duj\u0173 nutraukimas pakenk\u0117 moldavams, bet taip pat paai\u0161kino priklausomyb\u0117s nuo Rusijos kain\u0105.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Pasiruo\u0161imas svarbu<\/strong> \u2014 Prie\u0161rinkiminiai reidai, partij\u0173 diskvalifikacija ir antikorupcin\u0117s priemon\u0117s suma\u017eino ki\u0161imosi efektyvum\u0105.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Diasporos balsai svarb\u016bs<\/strong> \u2014 Moldavai u\u017esienyje u\u017etikrino lemiam\u0105 bufer\u012f prie\u0161 vidines manipuliacijas.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Gr\u0117sm\u0117 i\u0161lieka<\/strong> \u2014 \u0160oras toliau veikia i\u0161 Maskvos. Padnestr\u0117 lieka svertu. Moldova laim\u0117jo m\u016b\u0161\u012f, bet ne kar\u0105.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<strong>M\u016bs\u0173 tyrimas<\/strong>\r\n<p>FactCheck.LT atliko plat\u0173 informacini\u0173 operacij\u0173 prie\u0161 Moldovos parlamento rinkimus monitoring\u0105.<\/p>\r\n<p>M\u016bs\u0173 tyrimas \u201eBaltarusija kaip starto aik\u0161tel\u0117\" u\u017efiksavo, kaip TikTok paskyros, registruotos Baltarusijoje, buvo naudojamos Rusijos propagandai pristatyti Moldovos auditorijai. Mes nustat\u0117me 337 vaizdo \u012fra\u0161us i\u0161 36 unikali\u0173 kanal\u0173, surinkusius 28,7 milijono per\u017ei\u016br\u0173. Iki 46% \u017ei\u016brov\u0173 buvo Moldovoje \u2014 nepaisant turinio \u012fk\u0117limo i\u0161 Baltarusijos. Pilna analiz\u0117: <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/news\/belarus_tiktok_launchpad\/\">Baltarusija kaip starto aik\u0161tel\u0117<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>Mes taip pat u\u017efiksavome trij\u0173 fazi\u0173 dezinformacijos schem\u0105 Baltarusijos valstybin\u0117je \u017einiasklaidoje. 93,8% med\u017eiagos pateko \u012f auk\u0161tos rizikos dezinformacijos kategorij\u0105, o 0% klasifikuota kaip \u017eemos rizikos. Pilna ataskaita: <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/news\/moldova_elections\/\">Skandalas pagal tvarkara\u0161t\u012f: trij\u0173 fazi\u0173 dezinformacijos schema<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u0160altiniai:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol class=\"[&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-decimal space-y-2.5 pl-7\">\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2025_Moldovan_parliamentary_election\">2025 m. Moldovos parlamento rinkimai<\/a> \u2014 Wikipedia<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/09\/29\/nx-s1-5556800\/moldova-pro-eu-party-wins-elections-russia\">Moldovos proeuropieti\u0161ka partija laim\u0117jo rinkimus<\/a> \u2014 NPR<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2025\/09\/29\/europe\/moldova-election-eu-russia-intl-hnk\">Moldovos rinkimai<\/a> \u2014 CNN<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>"},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false,"raw":""},"author":1,"featured_media":4415,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_ru_post_content":"<p>28 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u0439\u044f \u0421\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u00ab\u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b\u00bb. \u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0432 \u0415\u0421 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0440\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u044b.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0430\u0440\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0433\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442. \u0418 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/strong>\r\n<p>\u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u2014 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c 2,5 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a, \u0437\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u044b\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u2014 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0412 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u0435 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043c \u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0415\u0421 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0451\u043b \u0441 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043c \u2014 50,46% \u00ab\u0437\u0430\u00bb. \u041c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446 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\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c 138 000 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e 10% \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044e. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 PAS (\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438) \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044b \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0411\u0440\u044e\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u041a\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/strong>\r\n<p>\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 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\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b. \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438:<\/strong> \u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 1000 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 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\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u00ab\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0438\u00bb. \u0423 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0414\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0435:<\/strong> \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 BBC \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b. \u0421\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0444\u0435\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043a\u043a\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 TikTok \u0438 Facebook.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0421\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0436 \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432:<\/strong> \u0423\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u043e \u0431\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0411\u0440\u044e\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435, \u0420\u0438\u043c\u0435, \u0413\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0435, \u0411\u0443\u0445\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435, \u0410\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u042d\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0435 (\u0421\u0428\u0410). \u041c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0441 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442<\/strong>\r\n<p>\u041d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0451, PAS \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e: 50,2% \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 55 \u0438\u0437 101 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u00bb \u0432\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0441 \u044d\u043a\u0441-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0418\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043c \u0414\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441 24,2% \u0438 26 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u042f\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u043b\u0430 52,21% \u2014 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0441 2014 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439: 281 170 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043d \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 100 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u2014 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b\u044b\u0435. \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b\u00bb \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b<\/strong>\r\n<ol class=\"[&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-decimal space-y-2.5 pl-7\">\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b<\/strong> \u2014 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044b.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u042d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0448\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b<\/strong> \u2014 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong> \u2014 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0439\u0434\u044b, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u0413\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b<\/strong> \u2014 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0439.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u0423\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f<\/strong> \u2014 \u0428\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u044b. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043c. \u0414\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0442\u0432\u0443, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0443.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong>\r\n<p>FactCheck.LT \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0451\u043b \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u00ab\u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\u00bb \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a TikTok-\u0430\u043a\u043a\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441 \u043a\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u044d\u0448\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438 #\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0438 #\u043a\u0438\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0432 \u0441 10 \u0438\u044e\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e 8 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 337 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e \u043e\u0442 36 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 28,7 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0422\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b (@maxim0440.3) \u0441\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b 21,8 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 140 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e. \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e: \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e 46% \u0437\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u2014 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u043a\u043a\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u00ab\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 TikTok \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437: <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/news\/belarus_tiktok_launchpad\/\">\u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430: \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e \u0432 TikTok \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u041a\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u041c\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0451\u0445\u0444\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0421\u041c\u0418 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442 CTVBY, NEWS.BY, \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0422\u0410, \u0421\u0411\u0422 \u0438 \u041e\u041d\u0422 \u0441 23 \u043f\u043e 30 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e 93,8% \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c 0% \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435. \u041a\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e: \u0424\u0430\u0437\u0430 1 (\u0434\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432) \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u043e \u00ab\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\u0445\u00bb \u0438 \u00ab\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438\u00bb; \u0424\u0430\u0437\u0430 2 (\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f) \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u00ab\u0444\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445\u00bb \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u00ab\u0441\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0431\u044e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044e\u00bb; \u0424\u0430\u0437\u0430 3 (\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432) \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0430 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u00ab\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043d\u0435\u00bb. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442: <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/news\/moldova_elections\/\">\u0421\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e: \u0442\u0440\u0451\u0445\u0444\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol class=\"[&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-decimal space-y-2.5 pl-7\">\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2025_Moldovan_parliamentary_election\">\u041f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 2025<\/a> \u2014 Wikipedia<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/09\/29\/nx-s1-5556800\/moldova-pro-eu-party-wins-elections-russia\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044f \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/a> \u2014 NPR, 29 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2025<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2025\/09\/29\/europe\/moldova-election-eu-russia-intl-hnk\">\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044f \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445<\/a> \u2014 CNN, 29 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2025<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ceps.eu\/in-moldovas-election-the-line-held-and-a-mandate-was-won-but-the-hard-work-is-only-just-beginning\/\">\u041d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0430<\/a> \u2014 CEPS, \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c 2025<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2025\/9\/29\/moldova-election-results-who-won-and-did-the-diaspora-play-a-role\">\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435<\/a> \u2014 Al Jazeera, 29 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2025<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.egmontinstitute.be\/moldovas-election-a-victory-brings-dual-challenge\/\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435: \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0451\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432<\/a> \u2014 Egmont Institute, \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044c 2025<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","_ru_post_name":"day3_moldova","_ru_post_excerpt":"","_ru_post_title":"\u0414\u0435\u043d\u044c 3: \u041c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u2014 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b","_eng_post_content":"<p>On September 28, 2025, Moldova held what President Maia Sandu called \"the most consequential election in the history of the country.\" The parliamentary vote would determine whether Europe's poorest nation continued toward EU membership or drifted back into Moscow's orbit.<\/p>\r\n<p>Russia deployed every tool in its hybrid warfare arsenal to influence the outcome. It failed.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>The stakes<\/strong>\r\n<p>Moldova, a country of 2.5 million wedged between Romania and Ukraine, had been on an accelerating path toward Europe. In October 2024, a referendum enshrining EU membership in the constitution passed narrowly \u2014 just 50.46% in favor. The following month, Sandu won re-election with 55.4%. But both victories came despite massive Russian interference, including a vote-buying scheme that transferred tens of millions of dollars to over 138,000 Moldovans \u2014 roughly 10% of the active electorate.<\/p>\r\n<p>The parliamentary election would complete the trilogy. If PAS (Party of Action and Solidarity) held its majority, Moldova's European trajectory was secure. If pro-Russian forces gained ground, the path to Brussels would become far more uncertain.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>The interference campaign<\/strong>\r\n<p>Russian operations targeting the election were multi-dimensional:<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Financial warfare:<\/strong> The Kremlin spent \"hundreds of millions of euros\" according to Sandu, channeling money through Russian bank Promsvyazbank to buy votes. Fugitive oligarch Ilan Shor, operating from Moscow, coordinated much of the scheme. His network had already corrupted the 2024 referendum results.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Energy blackmail:<\/strong> In January 2025, Russia halted natural gas supplies to Transnistria, Moldova's Russian-backed breakaway region. The resulting energy crisis was designed to punish Moldovans for their European choice and demonstrate the costs of defying Moscow.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Cyberattacks:<\/strong> Over 1,000 attacks targeted critical government infrastructure in the months before the election, including electoral systems on voting day itself.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Planned violence:<\/strong> Moldovan police arrested three individuals allegedly from Transnistrian security services who were planning \"mass destabilizations and disorder.\" Officers found pyrotechnics and flammable materials intended to cause panic.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Disinformation at scale:<\/strong> A BBC investigation uncovered networks paying participants to post pro-Russian propaganda. Hundreds of fake accounts spread disinformation on TikTok and Facebook. Ziarul de Gard\u0103 found many supported Victoria Furtun\u0103's Greater Moldova Party, which was ultimately barred from the election for voter bribery and illegal Russian financing.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Election day sabotage:<\/strong> Bomb threats targeted polling stations in Brussels, Rome, Genoa, Bucharest, Alicante, and even Asheville, North Carolina. Bridges connecting Transnistria to Moldova were closed amid reports they had been mined \u2014 preventing many residents from voting.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>The result<\/strong>\r\n<p>Despite everything, PAS won decisively: 50.2% of the vote and 55 of 101 parliamentary seats. The pro-Russian Patriotic Electoral Bloc, led by former president Igor Dodon, finished distant second with 24.2% and 26 seats.<\/p>\r\n<p>Turnout reached 52.21% \u2014 the highest for parliamentary elections since 2014. The diaspora proved crucial: 281,170 Moldovans voted from abroad, predominantly in Italy, Germany, Romania, and France.<\/p>\r\n<p>Dodon immediately claimed victory and called for protests. Around 100 people showed up \u2014 mostly elderly. Russian state media prepared \"alternative narratives\" within an hour of results, alleging fraud. The protests, described by the German Marshall Fund as \"modest\" and \"tightly policed,\" failed to generate momentum.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>What made Moldova resilient<\/strong>\r\n<p>Moldova's success wasn't accidental. Several factors contributed:<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Institutional preparation:<\/strong> Authorities conducted hundreds of raids before the election, detaining those planning violence. The Greater Moldova Party was disqualified for proven Russian financing.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Vote-buying countermeasures:<\/strong> Sandu noted that measures to discourage vote-buying \"worked\" \u2014 far fewer votes were purchased compared to the 2024 referendum.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Civil society vigilance:<\/strong> Organizations like Promo-LEX monitored violations in real-time and reported irregularities to the Central Electoral Commission.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>EU support:<\/strong> Since 2021, the EU has mobilized over \u20ac2.2 billion in grants and loans to support Moldovan sovereignty, with an additional \u20ac1.9 billion Reform and Growth Facility approved for 2025-2027.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Diaspora mobilization:<\/strong> Moldovans abroad voted overwhelmingly for Europe, providing a decisive margin that domestic interference couldn't overcome.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>Lessons from Moldova<\/strong>\r\n<ol class=\"[&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-decimal space-y-2.5 pl-7\">\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Money alone can't buy elections<\/strong> \u2014 Russia spent massively but couldn't overcome determined voters and prepared institutions.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Energy blackmail has limits<\/strong> \u2014 The gas cutoff hurt Moldovans but also clarified the stakes of dependency on Russia.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Preparation matters<\/strong> \u2014 Pre-election raids, party disqualifications, and anti-corruption measures reduced interference effectiveness.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Diaspora votes count<\/strong> \u2014 Overseas Moldovans provided a crucial buffer against domestic manipulation.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>The threat persists<\/strong> \u2014 Shor remains active from Moscow. Transnistria remains a lever. Disinformation networks will adapt. Moldova won a battle, not the war.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<strong>Our research<\/strong>\r\n<p>FactCheck.LT conducted extensive monitoring of information operations targeting Moldova's parliamentary election.<\/p>\r\n<p>Our investigation \"Belarus as a Launchpad\" documented how TikTok accounts registered in Belarus were used to deliver Russian propaganda to Moldovan audiences. Analyzing content with Cyrillic hashtags #\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 and #\u043a\u0438\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0432 from July 10 to September 8, 2025, we identified 337 videos from 36 unique channels that accumulated 28.7 million views. The top channel alone (@maxim0440.3) generated 21.8 million views across 140 videos. Crucially, audience analysis revealed that up to 46% of viewers were in Moldova \u2014 despite content being uploaded from Belarus. This represents a systematic use of Belarusian accounts as \"safe\" proxies to circumvent TikTok restrictions on Russian users while targeting Moldovan voters with clips from Russian state television. Full analysis: <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/news\/belarus_tiktok_launchpad\/\">Belarus as a launchpad: TikTok videos promote Kremlin narratives in Moldova<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>We also documented a three-phase disinformation scheme by Belarusian state media covering the election. Analyzing content from CTVBY, NEWS.BY, BelTA, SBT, and ONT from September 23-30, 2025, we found that 93.8% of materials fell into the high-risk disinformation category, with 0% classified as low-risk. The campaign evolved systematically: Phase 1 (pre-election) established narratives of \"repression\" and \"external control\"; Phase 2 (election day) pushed real-time \"fraud\" allegations including claims that authorities were \"burning opposition ballots\"; Phase 3 (post-results) framed the outcome as illegitimate and Moldova as \"controlled from outside.\" This prolonged strategy creates persistent perception of elections as unfair, requiring comprehensive countermeasures. Full report: <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/news\/moldova_elections\/\">Scandal on schedule: Three-phase disinformation scheme on Moldova's parliamentary elections<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Sources:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol class=\"[&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-decimal space-y-2.5 pl-7\">\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2025_Moldovan_parliamentary_election\">2025 Moldovan parliamentary election<\/a> \u2014 Wikipedia<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/09\/29\/nx-s1-5556800\/moldova-pro-eu-party-wins-elections-russia\">Moldova's pro-EU party wins clear parliamentary majority<\/a> \u2014 NPR, September 29, 2025<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2025\/09\/29\/europe\/moldova-election-eu-russia-intl-hnk\">Moldova's ruling pro-EU party wins election<\/a> \u2014 CNN, September 29, 2025<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ceps.eu\/in-moldovas-election-the-line-held-and-a-mandate-was-won-but-the-hard-work-is-only-just-beginning\/\">In Moldova's election, the line held<\/a> \u2014 CEPS, October 2025<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2025\/9\/29\/moldova-election-results-who-won-and-did-the-diaspora-play-a-role\">Moldova election results<\/a> \u2014 Al Jazeera, September 29, 2025<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.egmontinstitute.be\/moldovas-election-a-victory-brings-dual-challenge\/\">Moldova's Election: A Victory Brings Dual Challenge<\/a> \u2014 Egmont Institute, October 2025<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","_eng_post_name":"day3_moldova","_eng_post_excerpt":"","_eng_post_title":"Day 3: Moldova \u2014 The Hybrid War Election","_bel_post_content":"<p>28 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044f 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u045e \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u0434\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0456\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0446\u043a\u0456\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u044f \u043f\u0440\u044d\u0437\u0456\u0434\u044d\u043d\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u0439\u044f \u0421\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u00ab\u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0456 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0456 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0456 \u045e \u0433\u0456\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0456 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0456\u043d\u044b\u00bb. \u0413\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0432\u0456\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u044b\u0446\u044c, \u0446\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0431\u044f\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0456\u043d\u0430 \u0415\u045e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b \u0448\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0434\u0430 \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u045e \u0415\u0421, \u0446\u0456 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u045e \u0430\u0440\u0431\u0456\u0442\u0443 \u041c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0432\u044b.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0456\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0456\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u045e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0430\u0440\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0433\u0456\u0431\u0440\u044b\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044b. \u0406 \u043f\u0430\u0446\u044f\u0440\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u044f\u045e\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u045e\u043a\u0456<\/strong>\r\n<p>\u041c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u2014 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0456\u043d\u0430 \u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0456\u0446\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c 2,5 \u043c\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0451\u043d\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u0446\u0456\u0441\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043c\u0456\u0436 \u0420\u0443\u043c\u044b\u043d\u0456\u044f\u0439 \u0456 \u0423\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0456\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u2014 \u0440\u0443\u0445\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0430 \u0415\u045e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b \u043f\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0456 \u0442\u044d\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0456. \u0423 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0443 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u044d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u044d\u043d\u0434\u0443\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u045e \u0415\u0421 \u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0442\u0443\u0446\u044b\u0456 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0448\u043e\u045e \u0437 \u043c\u0456\u043d\u0456\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0439 \u2014 50,46% \u00ab\u0437\u0430\u00bb. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446 \u0421\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f \u0437 \u0432\u044b\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043c 55,4%. \u0410\u043b\u0435 \u0430\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0437\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0456 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0456 \u0434\u0430\u0441\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0443\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0443 \u045e\u043c\u044f\u0448\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044e, \u0443\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0447\u044b \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0443 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u045e.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u041a\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0456\u044f \u045e\u043c\u044f\u0448\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f<\/strong>\r\n<p><strong>\u0424\u0456\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430:<\/strong> \u041a\u0440\u044d\u043c\u043b\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045e \u00ab\u0441\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u043c\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0451\u043d\u0430\u045e \u0435\u045e\u0440\u0430\u00bb, \u043f\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u0421\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0437\u044f\u0447\u044b \u0433\u0440\u043e\u0448\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0456 \u041f\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0441\u0443\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c\u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0443 \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u045e. \u0410\u043b\u0456\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0445-\u0443\u0446\u044f\u043a\u0430\u0447 \u0406\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0428\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u0430\u0440\u0434\u044b\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u042d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b \u0448\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436:<\/strong> \u0423 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0456 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0456\u044f \u0441\u043f\u044b\u043d\u0456\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e\u043a\u0456 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u045e \u041f\u0440\u044b\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u045e\u0435. \u0423\u0437\u043d\u0456\u043a\u043b\u044b \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0437\u0456\u0441 \u0431\u044b\u045e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044c \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u0456\u0445 \u0435\u045e\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0456 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u0456\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0456:<\/strong> \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448 \u0437\u0430 1000 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0456 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u0456\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u045e\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443, \u0443\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0447\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0447\u044b\u044f \u0441\u0456\u0441\u0442\u044d\u043c\u044b \u045e \u0434\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>\u0414\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f:<\/strong> \u0421\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0456 \u0444\u044d\u0439\u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u045e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u045e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u045e\u0441\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0434\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044e \u045e TikTok \u0456 Facebook.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u0412\u044b\u043d\u0456\u043a<\/strong>\r\n<p>\u041d\u044f\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0437\u044f\u0447\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u045e\u0441\u0451, PAS \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u045e\u0447\u0430: 50,2% \u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043e\u045e \u0456 55 \u0437 101 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0446\u0430 \u045e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0456 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u044b\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u00bb \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0437 \u044d\u043a\u0441-\u043f\u0440\u044d\u0437\u0456\u0434\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0406\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0414\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u045e \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0451\u043a\u0430\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0446\u0430 \u0437 24,2%.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u042f\u045e\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0441\u044f\u0433\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0430 52,21% \u2014 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0446\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0437 2014 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0414\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u0439: 281 170 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043c\u044f\u0436\u044b.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0456 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b<\/strong>\r\n<ol class=\"[&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-decimal space-y-2.5 pl-7\">\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u043e\u0448\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0446\u044c \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0456\u0446\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b<\/strong> \u2014 \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0456\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0456\u0437\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0441\u0443\u043c\u044b, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043c\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0446\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0448\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0447\u044b\u043a\u0430\u045e \u0456 \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0440\u044b\u0445\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b\u044f \u0456\u043d\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044b.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u042d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b \u0448\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0436 \u043c\u0430\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u044b<\/strong> \u2014 \u0421\u043f\u044b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0446\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u0456 \u0430\u0434 \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0456.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u041f\u0430\u0434\u0440\u044b\u0445\u0442\u043e\u045e\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u044d\u043d\u043d\u0435<\/strong> \u2014 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0447\u044b\u044f \u0440\u044d\u0439\u0434\u044b, \u0434\u044b\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0446\u044b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0456 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u044b\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0456\u0437\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u044d\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b\u045e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c \u0443\u043c\u044f\u0448\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u0413\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044b \u0434\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043f\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u044f<\/strong> \u2014 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u044f\u0436\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044f\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u044b\u043b\u0456 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044c \u0443\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u044b\u0439.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>\u041f\u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u045e\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430<\/strong> \u2014 \u0428\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044f\u0433\u0432\u0430\u0435 \u0434\u0437\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0456\u0447\u0430\u0446\u044c \u0437 \u041c\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0432\u044b. \u041f\u0440\u044b\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u045e\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0446\u0446\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043c. \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0439\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u0456\u0442\u0432\u0443, \u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<strong>\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435<\/strong>\r\n<p>FactCheck.LT \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0451\u045e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043d\u044b \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0456\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0433 \u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0446\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0446\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0430\u045e \u0443 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435 \u00ab\u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c \u044f\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u044f\u0446\u043e\u045e\u043a\u0430\u00bb \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u044f\u043a TikTok-\u0430\u043a\u0430\u045e\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u044d\u0433\u0456\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b\u044f \u045e \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0456, \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u045e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u045e\u043a\u0456 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u0430\u045e\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0430\u045e\u0434\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0456. \u041c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u0456\u043b\u0456 337 \u0432\u0456\u0434\u044d\u0430 \u0430\u0434 36 \u0443\u043d\u0456\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u045e, \u044f\u043a\u0456\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0456 28,7 \u043c\u0456\u043b\u044c\u0451\u043d\u0430\u045e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430\u045e. \u0414\u0430 46% \u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u043e\u045e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0437\u0456\u043b\u0456\u0441\u044f \u045e \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u2014 \u043d\u044f\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0437\u044f\u0447\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u0437 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0456. \u041f\u043e\u045e\u043d\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0456\u0437: <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/news\/belarus_tiktok_launchpad\/\">\u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044c \u044f\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u044f\u0446\u043e\u045e\u043a\u0430<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>\u041c\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0456 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0445\u0444\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0456\u0445 \u0434\u0437\u044f\u0440\u0436\u0430\u045e\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0421\u041c\u0406. 93,8% \u043c\u0430\u0442\u044d\u0440\u044b\u044f\u043b\u0430\u045e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0456\u043b\u0456 \u045e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u044d\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0439 \u0440\u044b\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0456 \u0434\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456, \u043f\u0440\u044b \u0433\u044d\u0442\u044b\u043c 0% \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0456\u0444\u0456\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u044f\u043a \u043d\u0456\u0437\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0432\u044b\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u045e\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430: <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/news\/moldova_elections\/\">\u0421\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0437\u0435: \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0445\u0444\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u044d\u0437\u0456\u043d\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u044b\u0456<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u041a\u0440\u044b\u043d\u0456\u0446\u044b:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol class=\"[&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-decimal space-y-2.5 pl-7\">\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2025_Moldovan_parliamentary_election\">\u041f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0446\u043a\u0456\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b \u045e \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435 2025<\/a> \u2014 Wikipedia<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/09\/29\/nx-s1-5556800\/moldova-pro-eu-party-wins-elections-russia\">\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0435\u045e\u0440\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b\u044f \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0430\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0441\u0446\u044c<\/a> \u2014 NPR<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2025\/09\/29\/europe\/moldova-election-eu-russia-intl-hnk\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b \u045e \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435<\/a> \u2014 CNN<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","_bel_post_name":"day3_moldova","_bel_post_excerpt":"","_bel_post_title":"\u0414\u0437\u0435\u043d\u044c 3: \u041c\u0430\u043b\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u2014 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0430\u0440\u044b \u045e \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0433\u0456\u0431\u0440\u044b\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044b","_lt_post_content":"<p>2025 m. rugs\u0117jo 28 d. Moldovoje vyko parlamento rinkimai, kuriuos prezident\u0117 Maia Sandu pavadino \u201esvarbiausiais rinkimais \u0161alies istorijoje\". Balsavimas tur\u0117jo nulemti, ar skurd\u017eiausia Europos \u0161alis t\u0119s keli\u0105 \u012f ES naryst\u0119, ar gr\u012f\u0161 \u012f Maskvos orbit\u0105.<\/p>\r\n<p>Rusija panaudojo vis\u0105 hibridinio karo arsenal\u0105, kad paveikt\u0173 rezultat\u0105. Ir pralaim\u0117jo.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>Statymai<\/strong>\r\n<p>Moldova \u2014 2,5 milijono gyventoj\u0173 \u0161alis tarp Rumunijos ir Ukrainos \u2014 spar\u010diai jud\u0117jo Europos link. 2024 m. spal\u012f referendumas d\u0117l ES naryst\u0117s \u012ftvirtinimo konstitucijoje pra\u0117jo minimaliu skirtumu \u2014 50,46% \u201eu\u017e\". Po m\u0117nesio Sandu buvo perrinkta su 55,4% als\u0173. Ta\u010diau abi pergal\u0117s buvo pasiektos nepaisant masinio Rusijos ki\u0161imosi, \u012fskaitant bals\u0173 pirkimo schem\u0105, per kuri\u0105 de\u0161imtys milijon\u0173 doleri\u0173 buvo pervesta daugiau nei 138 000 moldav\u0173 \u2014 ma\u017edaug 10% aktyvaus elektorato.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>Ki\u0161imosi kampanija<\/strong>\r\n<p><strong>Finansinis karas:<\/strong> Kremlius i\u0161leido \u201e\u0161imtus milijon\u0173 eur\u0173\", anot Sandu, pervesdamas pinigus per Rusijos bank\u0105 \u201ePromsvyazbank\" balsams pirkti. Oligarchas b\u0117glys Ilanas \u0160oras koordinavo did\u017ei\u0105j\u0105 dal\u012f schemos.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Energetinis \u0161anta\u017eas:<\/strong> 2025 m. saus\u012f Rusija nutrauk\u0117 duj\u0173 tiekim\u0105 Padnestrui. Kilusi energetikos kriz\u0117 buvo skirta nubausti moldavus u\u017e j\u0173 europieti\u0161k\u0105 pasirinkim\u0105.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Kibernetin\u0117s atakos:<\/strong> Daugiau nei 1000 atak\u0173 buvo nukreipta \u012f kritin\u0119 vyriausyb\u0117s infrastrukt\u016br\u0105.<\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Dezinformacija:<\/strong> \u0160imtai netikr\u0173 paskyr\u0173 skleid\u0117 dezinformacij\u0105 TikTok ir Facebook.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>Rezultatas<\/strong>\r\n<p>Nepaisant visko, PAS \u012ftikinamai laim\u0117jo: 50,2% bals\u0173 ir 55 i\u0161 101 vietos parlamente. Prorusi\u0161kas \u201ePatriotinis blokas\", vadovaujamas buvusio prezidento Igorio Dodono, liko toli antras su 24,2%.<\/p>\r\n<p>Rink\u0117j\u0173 aktyvumas pasiek\u0117 52,21% \u2014 auk\u0161\u010diausias parlamento rinkimuose nuo 2014 m. Diaspora pasirod\u0117 esanti lemiama: 281 170 moldav\u0173 balsavo i\u0161 u\u017esienio.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<strong>Moldovos pamokos<\/strong>\r\n<ol class=\"[&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-decimal space-y-2.5 pl-7\">\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Pinigai negali nupirkti rinkim\u0173<\/strong> \u2014 Rusija i\u0161leido did\u017eiules sumas, bet nesugeb\u0117jo \u012fveikti ry\u017eting\u0173 rink\u0117j\u0173 ir pasiruo\u0161usi\u0173 institucij\u0173.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Energetinis \u0161anta\u017eas turi ribas<\/strong> \u2014 Duj\u0173 nutraukimas pakenk\u0117 moldavams, bet taip pat paai\u0161kino priklausomyb\u0117s nuo Rusijos kain\u0105.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Pasiruo\u0161imas svarbu<\/strong> \u2014 Prie\u0161rinkiminiai reidai, partij\u0173 diskvalifikacija ir antikorupcin\u0117s priemon\u0117s suma\u017eino ki\u0161imosi efektyvum\u0105.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Diasporos balsai svarb\u016bs<\/strong> \u2014 Moldavai u\u017esienyje u\u017etikrino lemiam\u0105 bufer\u012f prie\u0161 vidines manipuliacijas.<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><strong>Gr\u0117sm\u0117 i\u0161lieka<\/strong> \u2014 \u0160oras toliau veikia i\u0161 Maskvos. Padnestr\u0117 lieka svertu. Moldova laim\u0117jo m\u016b\u0161\u012f, bet ne kar\u0105.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<strong>M\u016bs\u0173 tyrimas<\/strong>\r\n<p>FactCheck.LT atliko plat\u0173 informacini\u0173 operacij\u0173 prie\u0161 Moldovos parlamento rinkimus monitoring\u0105.<\/p>\r\n<p>M\u016bs\u0173 tyrimas \u201eBaltarusija kaip starto aik\u0161tel\u0117\" u\u017efiksavo, kaip TikTok paskyros, registruotos Baltarusijoje, buvo naudojamos Rusijos propagandai pristatyti Moldovos auditorijai. Mes nustat\u0117me 337 vaizdo \u012fra\u0161us i\u0161 36 unikali\u0173 kanal\u0173, surinkusius 28,7 milijono per\u017ei\u016br\u0173. Iki 46% \u017ei\u016brov\u0173 buvo Moldovoje \u2014 nepaisant turinio \u012fk\u0117limo i\u0161 Baltarusijos. Pilna analiz\u0117: <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/news\/belarus_tiktok_launchpad\/\">Baltarusija kaip starto aik\u0161tel\u0117<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>Mes taip pat u\u017efiksavome trij\u0173 fazi\u0173 dezinformacijos schem\u0105 Baltarusijos valstybin\u0117je \u017einiasklaidoje. 93,8% med\u017eiagos pateko \u012f auk\u0161tos rizikos dezinformacijos kategorij\u0105, o 0% klasifikuota kaip \u017eemos rizikos. Pilna ataskaita: <a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/news\/moldova_elections\/\">Skandalas pagal tvarkara\u0161t\u012f: trij\u0173 fazi\u0173 dezinformacijos schema<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>\u0160altiniai:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n<ol class=\"[&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-decimal space-y-2.5 pl-7\">\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2025_Moldovan_parliamentary_election\">2025 m. Moldovos parlamento rinkimai<\/a> \u2014 Wikipedia<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2025\/09\/29\/nx-s1-5556800\/moldova-pro-eu-party-wins-elections-russia\">Moldovos proeuropieti\u0161ka partija laim\u0117jo rinkimus<\/a> \u2014 NPR<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"whitespace-normal break-words\"><a class=\"underline\" href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2025\/09\/29\/europe\/moldova-election-eu-russia-intl-hnk\">Moldovos rinkimai<\/a> \u2014 CNN<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","_lt_post_name":"3-diena-moldova-rinkimai-hibridinio-karo-salygomis","_lt_post_excerpt":"","_lt_post_title":"3 diena: Moldova \u2014 Rinkimai hibridinio karo s\u0105lygomis","edit_language":"lt","footnotes":""},"categories":[4,1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4414"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4414"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4414\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4420,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4414\/revisions\/4420"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4415"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/factcheck.lt\/lt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}